SAL Elements ============ There are 12 parts of speech in SAL, divided into open and closed word classes. Open word classes are: nouns, adjectives, adverbs and verbs. As a user you are able to add or modify open word classes (except for verbs). Closed word classes are: articles, prepositions, auxiliary verbs, pronouns, interrogatives, negative particles, conjunctions and punctuation. These classes are privileged and only users with the appropriate profile can modify them. SAL Taxonomy for Rulewriters and Coders ---------------------------------------- * NOUNS - [N] [WC 01] * ADJECTIVES - [ADJ] [WC 04] * DETERMINERS - [DET] [WC 14 & 15] * ARITHMATES - [AR] [WC 16] (See also WC 04, 14) * PRONOUNS - [PRO] [WC 05] * RELATIVES/INTERROGATIVES - [INTREL] [WC 18] * VERBS - [VT / VI] [WC 02] * AUXILIARY VERBS - [AUXMO] [WC 12] * ADVERBS - [ADV] [WC 03 & 06] * PREPOSITIONS - [PREP] [WC 11 & 13] * NEGATIVES - [NEG] [WC 17] * CONJUNCTIONS - [CONJ] [WC 19] * PUNCTUATION - [PUNC] [WC 20] .. * REMOTE AGENTIVE SUBSET - these are not POS .. * REMOTE MASS SUBSET .. * APPOSITION-INVITING SUBSET .. * UNKNOWN WORDS .. * SPECIAL CHARACTERS In these SAL Taxonomy Tables, the :navy:`navy` color denotes :navy:`Word Class`, :maroon:`maroon` denotes :maroon:`Superset`, :red:`red` denotes :red:`set`, and **black** denotes **subset** (in other contexts, :blue:`blue` is used to denote :blue:`subset`). The SAL Taxonomy Tables provided here include word-specific codes for the closed Word Classes and also for Adverbs, but only give generic codes for Nouns, Adjectives, and Verbs. To access word-specific codes for Nouns, Adjectives, Verbs and closed Word Classes, use the TermBuilder View Function. Numeric Codes denote Taxonomy position (:maroon:`Superset`, :red:`set` and :blue:`subset`) by their range: Numbers 1-16 denote :maroon:`Superset`, 17-99 denote :red:`set`, and 100-998 denote :blue:`subset`. Note, however, that there are exceptions to this arrangement in the case of :navy:`Adverbs` (Non-Locatives), where :maroon:`Superset` codes range from 1-26 and there are no :red:`set` codes. SAL Noun Supersets ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: :header: "Supersets", "Mnemonics", "" :delim: | :widths: auto CONCRETE | CO | 3 MASS | MA | 11 ANIMATE | AN | 5 PLACE | PL | 9 INFORMATION | IN | 12 ABSTRACT | AB | 6 PROCESS-INTR | PNI | 4 PROCESS-TR | PNT | 7 MEASURE | ME | 8 TIME | TI | 10 ASPECTIVE | AS | 2 UNKNOWN | UN | 1 .. csv-table:: Concrete Noun Sets [3] :header: "Sets", "Mnemonics", "" :delim: | :widths: auto agentives | COagen | 35 functionals | COfunc | 34 natural things | COnat | 32 lights | COlight | 37 edibles(non-mass) | COednm | 18 amorphous | COamor | 33 atomistic | COatom | 19 blemishes | COblem | 44 classifiers | COclass | 39 .. csv-table:: CO - CONCRETE Noun Sets and Subsets [3] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto agentives | COundagt | [3 35 248] | See subsets software | COsoft | [3 35 300] | routine concrete chemical agents | COchem | [3 35 702] | catalyst, warhead machines/systems | COmach | [3 35 750] | battery, camera vehicles | COvehic | [3 35 611] | truck, ship meters | COmeter | [3 35 716] | clock, gauge communication agents | COcomm | [3 35 708] | radio, radar functionals | COundfunc | [3 34 217] | trinket, ornament devices/tools | COtool | [3 34 720] | pliers, muscle fasteners | COfast | [3 34 721] | nail, tendon bearing surfaces | COsurf | [3 34 722] | table, shelf receptacles | COrecp | [3 34 659] | bottle, barrel conduits | COcond | [3 34 745] | chute, artery thresholds/focal points/barriers | CObarr | [3 34 525] | wall, door links/bridges | COlink | [3 34 526] | circuit, nerve cloth things | COcloth | [3 34 785] | shirt, blanket structural elements | COstruc | [3 34 612] | spar, bone concretizations of verbals | COverb | [3 34 211] | threading concretizations of mass nouns | COmass | [3 34 210] | acid lining product/brand names | CObrand | [3 34 209] | Windows NT natural things | COnat | [3 32 32] | See subsets minute flora | COflora | [3 32 382] | algae, spore plants | COplant | [3 32 383] | rose, weed trees | COtree | [3 32 384] | apple, willow trees/wood | COtrwd | [3 32 855] | oak, maple misc. natural things | COmnat | [03 32 381] | pebble, iceberg edibles (non-mass) | COednm | [3 18 18] | pork chop edibles/color | COedcol | [3 18 855] | orange, cherry impulses/lights | COlight | [3 37 37] | lamp, beam blemishes/marks | COblem | [3 44 44] | scratch, freckle classifiers | COclass | [3 39] | element amorphous | COamor | [3 33] | breeze, tide atomistic | COatom | [3 19] | electron, atom undifferentiated | COobj | [3 3 212] | trifle, curio .. csv-table:: MA - MASS Noun Sets and Subsets [11] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto raw materials/metals | MAraw | [11 38] | wool, iron functional mass | MAfunc | [11 49] | wiring, cable -gear/equipment | MAgear | [11 49 324] | radio gear financial | MA fina | [11 97] | money, stock energy | MAener | [11 23] | fire, heat vegetative | MAvege | [11 60] | grass, wheat animate mass | MAanim | [11 82] | skin, hair natural minerals/solids | MAmine | [11 84] | rock, ore chemical agents | MAchem | [11 83] | adrenalin chemical compounds | MAcomp | [11 52] | chlorophyll liquids | MAliqu | [11 45] | water, oil edible mass | MAedib | [11 43] | food, meat gases | MAgas | [11 50] | gas, air wastes | MAwaste | [11 98] | dross, chaff undifferentiated mass | MAundif | [11 20] | film, fiber .. csv-table:: AN - ANIMATE Noun Sets and Subsets [5] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto designations/professions | ANdes | [5 91] | mother, lawyer titles | ANtitle | [5 91 807] | Mr. / Mrs. people/place | ANplace | [5 91 205] | Canadian people/language | ANlang | [5 91 206] | Spanish proper names | ANname | [5 91 207] | Smith / Mary human collective | ANcoll | [5 94] | agency proper organization names | ANorg | [5 94 193] | Congress non-human animates | ANanim | [5 51] | non-human aggregate | ANaggr | [5 51 208] | herd, bevy mammals | ANmamm | [5 51 126] | lion mammals/food/fur | ANmammfd | [5 51 855] | rabbit fowl | ANfowl | [5 51 125] | sparrow fowl/food | ANfowlfd | [5 51 855] | chicken fish | ANfish | [5 51 124] | shark reptiles | ANrept | [5 51 123] | lizard bugs/insects | ANbugs | [5 51 122] | spider microorganisms | ANmicro | [5 51 121] | virus other animates | ANother | [5 51 213] | angel, ghost .. csv-table:: PL - PLACE Noun Sets and Subsets [9] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto functional locations | PLfunc | [9 26] | dock agentive functional locations | PLagfunc | [9 26 228] | bank enclosed spaces | PLencl | [9 27] | closet paths | PLpath | [9 55] | orbit non-agentive common-noun geographical locations | PLnagcom | [9 29] | frontier agentive geog. entities | PLaggeo | [9 94] | See subsets countries/states/provinces | PLcoun | [9 94 230] | England cities | PLcity | [9 94 226] | New York agentive common-noun geog. entities | PLagcom | [9 94 236] | empire non-agentive proper geog. entities | PLnagprop | [9 56] | See subsets continents | PLcont | [9 56 227] | Africa bodies of water | PLwater | [9 56 229] | Gulf of Mexico other non-agentive proper geog. entities | PLothprop | [9 56 238] | Mt. Fuji undifferentiated place | PLundif | [9 57] | zone .. csv-table:: IN - INFORMATION Noun Sets and Subsets [12] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto instructional/legal | INinst | [12 74] | rule, contract games/rituals | INgame | [12 74 224] | chess, hockey symbolic data | INsymb | [12 75] | number, code recorded data | INdata | ]12 76] | book, map scripted events | INevent | [12 76 223] | opera, movie evidence/symptoms | INevid | [12 96] | clue, cue, hint fields of knowledge | INknow | [12 78] | chemistry the arts | INarts | [12 78 225] | ballet, drama storage media for recorded data | INstor | [12 77] | disk, buffer undifferentiated information | INundif | [12 79] | fact, adage .. csv-table:: AB - ABSTRACT Noun Sets and Subsets [6] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto verbal abstracts (re processes, behavior, persons as agents) | ABverb | [6 41] | purpose | ABpur | [6 41 748] | task, function method/process/procedure | ABmeth | [6 41 733] | mode, way cause/potential/disposition | ABcause | [6 41 602] | basis, reason quality of action/agent | ABqual | [6 41 655] | rapidity, ease negative causes | ABnegc | [6 41 764] | danger, risk strong verbal abstracts | ABstrvb | [6 41 749] | See Chart time events | ABtime | [641 732] | holiday contrary events | ABcont | [6 41 765] | accident non-verbal abstracts (re things, persons as non-agents) | ABnonvb | [6 40] | properties/qualities/nature | ABprop | [6 40 609] | form, trait states/conditions/relationships | ABstate | [6 40 736] | parity, coma classifications | ABclass | [6 40 731] | species, rank sources/origins | ABorig | [6 40 723] | fund, store general abstract concepts | ABgen | [6 42] | idea, truth .. csv-table:: ABstrv - Strong Verbal Abstracts (with Prepositional Governance) :header: :delim: | :widths: auto to, onto, into, over (motional preps + acc.) | ABmot24 | [6 24 749] | stumble, reach, reroute at, on, in, under, above (locative preps + dat.) | ABloc68 | [6 68 749] | cutover, dent, puncture, scribble, slap at = relational sense | ABat94 | [6 94 749] | balk, peek, smile for | ABfor46 | [6 46 749] | affinity, flair, respect from/off of/ out of | ABfrom26 | [6 26 749] | egress, deliverance, rescue, absence, reprieve, exile in (non-locative) | ABin82 | [6 82 749] | breakthrough, competency, debut, exam, growth, lapse into (non-motional) | ABin20 | [6 20 749] | insight, etc. about/on/over = concerning | ABabout90 | [6 90 749] | publicity, rivalry, outrage, flap, fuss, grief, criticism to/toward (relational sense, may take "from") | ABto57 | [6 57 749] | allergy, civility, injury, service, tribute, reply with | ABwith59 | [6 59 749] | combat, merger, stay .. csv-table:: ME - MEASURE Noun Sets and Subsets [8] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto abstract concepts measured by unit | MEabs | [8 46] | humidity, length discrete measurable concepts | MEdis | [8 95] | sum, increment units of measure | MEunit | [8 61] | See subsets units of weight | MEwt | [8 61 161] | ounce, pound units of velocity | MEvel | [8 61 162] | mph, megahertz units of volume measure | MEvol | [8 61 163] | gallon, liter units of temperature | MEtemp | [8 61 164] | degrees celsius, BTU units of energy/force | MEener | [8 61 165] | watt, horsepower measurement systems | MEsys | [8 61 234] | fahrenheit, kelvin units of duration | MEdur | [8 61 166] | hour, minute, year specialized units of measure | MEspec | [8 61 167] | oersted, ohm, phon units of money/value | MEvalue | [8 61 168] | dollar, mark, franc units of linear/area measure | MElin | [8 61 170] | inch, yard, mile general undifferentiated measure | MEundif | [8 61 169] | degree, gross, share .. csv-table:: TI - TIME Noun Sets and Subsets [10] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto days of the week | TIday | [10 30 171] | Monday, Friday months of the year | TImo | [10 30 172] | July, December seasons of the year | TIsea | ]10 30 173] | winter, spring periods of the day | TIper | [10 30 174] | rush hour, dawn adverbial time nouns | TIadv | [10 30 176] | today's, tonight's undifferentiated time | TIundif | [10 30] | epoch, era, antiquity .. csv-table:: AS - ASPECTIVE Noun Sets and Subsets [2] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto aspective bearing surfaces | ASsurf | [2 21] | seat, ledge aspective functionals | ASfunc | [2 58] | tooth, arm, tab members/portions/parts | ASpart | [2 24] | unit, phase aggregates | ASaggr | [2 92] | group, pair, set numeric groupings | ASnum | [2 92 101] | tens, hundreds aspective receptacles | ASrecp | [2 36] | cavity, rut, groove aspective thresholds/focal points/ barriers/limits | ASbarr | [2 25] | axis, hole, target model/copy | AScopy | [2 31] | duplicate, image configurations/order | ASconf | [2 28] | network, row, pile aspective conduits | AScond | [2 22] | link, span .. csv-table:: UN - UNKNOWN Words Subsets [1] :header: "Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto words without distinguishing features | UN | [1 1 1] [Form=33] words w/ initial cap | UNinit | [1 1 859] " words in all caps | UNcaps | [1 1 228] " alpha-numeric string | UNalnum | [1 1 989] " \* Unknown Words always default to the Noun Word Class .. csv-table:: FL - FLOATING Subsets :header: "Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto remote agentive subset | reagen | [228] remote mass subset | remass | [855] apposition-inviting subset | apinvit | [986] DET - Determiners [14] --------------------------- .. csv-table:: :header: "Superset", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto Definite Article | ART | 1 Demonstratives | DEM | 2 Arithmates | AR | 9 (form = 8) .. csv-table:: ART - Definite Article [1] :header: "Superset", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto Definite Article | the | [1 1 101] .. csv-table:: DEM - Demonstratives [2] :header: "Superset", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto Demonstrative | that | [2 2 103] Demonstrative | these | [2 2 102] Demonstrative | this | [2 2 102] Demonstrative | those | [2 2 103] .. csv-table:: [WC 14] AR - Arithmates as Determiners [9] [Form = 8] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto mixed numbers | NUMmixed | [9 18 818] | 1 1/2; 2 1/4 all fractions | NUMfrac | [9 19 919] | 1/2 1/3 1/4 zero | NUM0 | [9 20 020] | 0 word-specific code for number one | NUM1 | [9 21 123] | 1 word-specific code for number two | NUM2 | [9 21 222] | 2 word-specific code for numbers 3 and 4 | NUM3-4 | [9 21 234] | 3, 4 generic subset for numbers from 5 - 31 | NUM5-31 | [9 21 567] | 5, 6, 7 . . . 31 generic subset for numbers from 32 - 99 | NUM32-99 | [9 23 567] | 32 . . . 99 word-specific code for word one hundred | NUMhundred | [9 40 601] | one hundred generic subset for numbers from 100 - 999 | NUM100-999 | [9 40 789] | 100 . . . 999 word-specific code for one thousand | NUMthousand | [9 51 602] | one thousand generic subset for numbers from 1000 - 1776 | NUM1000-1776 | [9 51 789] | 1000 . . . 1776 generic subset for numbers from 1777 - 1999 | NUM1777-1999 | [9 52 789] | 1777 . . . 1999 generic subset for numbers from 2000 - 2400 | NUM2000-2400 | [9 53 789] | 2000 . . . 2400 generic subset for numbers from 2401 and up | NUM2401plus | [9 54 890] | 2401 . . . word-specific code for million | NUMmillion | [9 54 603] | million word-specific code milliard | NUMmilliard | [9 54 604] | milliard word-specific code billion | NUMbillion | [9 54 605] | billion word-specific code trillion | NUMtrillion | [9 54 606] | trillion specific code for asterisk symbol | NUMast | [9 60 60] | * specific code for dollar sign | NUMdolsign | [9 60 989] | $ specific code for percent sign | NUMpctsign | [9 60 980] | % specific code for year with an apostrophe | NUM'29-'99 | [9 90] | '29-'99 specific code for the roman numerals | NUMroman | [9 92 092] | I, II, III, IV, V, ....... specific code for the arithmate-arithmate | NUMn-n | [9 94 094] | 2-2 5-3 8-1 specific code for miscellaneous arithmate strings | NUMstring | [9 96 096] | 1.1 / 83-05-12 AR - Arithmates [WC 16, Superset 4] ---------------------------------------- Arithmates are distributed over three parts of speech: .. csv-table:: AR - Arithmates [WC 16, Superset 4] :header: "Description", "WC Mnemonic", WC", "Superset", "Form" :delim: | :widths: auto Arithmate: Free-Standing/Apposition | AR | 16 | 4 | 1 Arithmates as Other Parts of Speech | WC Mnemonic | WC | Superset | Form Arithmate as Definite Article | DET | 14 | 9 | 8 Arithmate as Adjective | AJ | 4 | 13 | 9 .. csv-table:: [WC 16] AR - Arithmates (Free Standing and in Apposition) [Superset 4] [Form = 1] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto dates | NUMdates | [4 10 176] | 6/2/90 mixed numbers | NUMmixed | [4 18 818] | 1 1/2; 2 1/4 all fractions | NUMfrac | [4 19 919] | 1/2 1/3 1/4 zero | NUM0 | [4 20 020] | 0 word-specific code for number one | NUM1 | [4 21 123] | 1 word-specific code for number two | NUM2 | [4 21 222] | 2 word-specific code for numbers 3 and 4 | NUM3-4 | [4 21 234] | 3, 4 generic subset for numbers from 5 - 31 | NUM5-31 | [4 21 567] | 5, 6, 7 . . . 31 generic subset for numbers from 32 - 99 | NUM32-99 | [4 23 567] | 32 . . . 99 word-specific code for word one hundred | NUMhundred | [4 40 601] | one hundred generic subset for numbers from 100 - 999 | NUM100-999 | [4 40 789] | 100 . . . 999 word-specific code for one thousand | NUMthousand | [4 51 602] | one thousand generic subset for numbers from 1000 - 1776 | NUM1000-1776 | [4 51 789] | 1000 . . . 1776 generic subset for numbers from 1777 - 1999 | NUM1777-1999 | [4 52 789] | 1777 . . . 1999 generic subset for numbers from 2000 - 2400 | NUM2000-2400 | [4 53 789] | 2000 . . . 2400 generic subset for numbers from 2401 and up | NUM2401plus | [4 54 890] | 2401 . . . word-specific code for million | NUMmillion | [4 54 603] | million word-specific code milliard | NUMmilliard | [4 54 604] | milliard word-specific code billion | NUMbillion | [4 54 605] | billion word-specific code trillion | NUMtrillion | [4 54 606] | trillion specific code for asterisk symbol | NUMast | [4 60 60] | * specific code for dollar sign | NUMdolsign | [4 60 989] | $ specific code for percent sign | NUMpctsign | [4 60 980] | % specific code for year with an apostrophe | NUM'29-'99 | [4 90 90] | '29-'99 specific code for the roman numerals | NUMroman | [4 92 092] | I, II, III, IV, V, ....... specific code for the arithmate-arithmate | NUMn-n | [4 94 094] | 2-2 5-3 8-1 specific code for miscellaneous arithmate strings | NUMstring | [4 96 096] | 1.1 / 83-05-12 Special Characters ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Special Characters occur in Arithmate Word Class [AR] [WC 16] and in Punctuation Word Class [PUNC] [WC 20]. For a complete list of Special Characters, refer to the EXCEL document named "alphanum7" maintained at the Logos Technology Center. This is the definive file for Arithmates, Punctuation, and Special Characters. ADJECTIVE Supersets ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: ADJECTIVE Supersets :header: "Superset", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Descriptive Adjectives | DESC | 13 (form 23) Arithmetic Adjectives | NUM | 13 (form 9) Past Participial Adjectives | PAST | 16 (form 60) Present Participial Adjectives | PRES | 15 (form 50) -ABLE Participial Adjectives | ABLE | 16 (form 23) \* See Verb Taxonomy for Generic Participial ADJ Codes. \* See Lexicon for word-specific Participial ADJ Codes .. csv-table:: Descriptive Adjective Sets :header: "Superset", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Pre-Clausal | PC | [13 86/87/88] Pre-Verbal | PV | [13 83/84/85] Adverbial Type | AV | [13 80] Adverbial Type with Prepositional Governance | AV | [13 17,20,26,46,57,59,68,90] Non-Adverbial Type | NAV | [13 81] Pure Post-Nominal Type | POST | [13 81 417] .. csv-table:: PC - Pre-Clausal Descriptive Adjective Sets and Subsets [13 86/87/88] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonic", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto pure logical [it]; that/to | PCurgent | [13 86 432] | urgent, absurd, feasible mixed logical [it/he]; that/to | PCcertain | [13 87 438] | certain, fortunate, unlikely mixed logical [it/he]; that/to | PCgood | [13 87 439] | good, odd, silly, smart, great non-logical [he]; that/to | PChappy | [13 88 442] | happy, afraid, grateful, sad pure logical [it]; that only | PCclear | [13 86 433] | clear, ironic, pertinent, vital non-logical [he]; that only | PCaware | [13 88 443] | aware, adamant, cognizant .. csv-table:: PV - Pre-Verbal Descriptive Adjective Sets and Subsets [13 83/84/85] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonic", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto pure logical [it]; to verb | PVvalid | [13 83 418] | valid, beneficial, pointless, impractical, fraudulent mixed logical [it/he]; to v’ing | PVakin | [13 84 419] | akin, conducive, tantamount mixed logical [it/he]; to verb | PVeasy | [13 84 420] | easy, dangerous, difficult, hard mixed logical [it/he]; to verb | PVwise | [13 84 423] | wise, bol, heroic, humane, polite non-logical [he]; to verb | PVeager | [13 85 428] | eager, eligivle, prone, reluctant non-logical [he]; to verb; in v’ing | PVfirst | [13 85 429] | first, next, last, second, fifth, etc. non-logical [he]; to v’ing; to verb; of v’ing; with v’ing; in v’ing | PVbusy | [13 85 430] | busy, diligent, resolute, handy thorough, versatile, effective .. csv-table:: AV - Adverbial Type Descriptive Adjective Set and Subsets [13 80] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonic", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto adjectives governing a preposition | AVxxx | [13 xxx 180] | See chart below for specific prep governance and code state/manner adjectives | AVstate | [13 80 185] | euphoric, faint, glamorous, heliocentric, helpless, implacable, inane, leisurely, needy, ominous, omnipotent, silent, joyless, laconic, sly time/order adjectives | AVtime | [13 80 181] | former, primary locative adjectives | AVloc | [13 80 182] | inner, marginal quantity/measure adjectives | AVquan | [13 80 183] | minimal, slight, prolific, scarce degree/intensity adjectives | AVdegree | [13 80 184] | real, utter, genuine \* Note: adverb subsets are listed in order of priority. .. csv-table:: AVxxx - Adverbial Adjectives Chart for Prep Governance [13, 17,20,26,46,57,59,68,90] :header: "Preposition", "Mnemonic", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto Locative prepositions (at, on, in, under, above, etc.) | AVloc | 13 68 180/417 | asleep, aground, submersible (in) for | AVfor | 13 46 180/417 | ineligible, avid, famous, suitable (for) from | AVfrom | 13 26 180/417 | absent, distinct, inseparable, remote (from) in = with respect to (non-locative) | AVin | 13 20 180/417 | active, deficient, fluent, foremost, methodical, prevalent, well-versed, unique (in) of | AVof | 13 17 180/417 | barren, devoid, envious, intolerant, suspsicious (of) about/over/on = concerning | AVabout | 13 90 180/417 | jittery, joyous, jumpy, obdurate (about/over) to | AVto | 13 57 180/417 | adjacent, detrimental, extraneous (to) with | AVwith | 13 59 180/417 | consistent, familiar, incompatible (with) \* 180=preposed adj; 417=postposed adj .. csv-table:: NAV - Non-Adverbial Type Descriptive Adjective Set and Subsets [13 81] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonic", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto predicate adjective type | NAVpred | [13 81 186] | yellow, exploratory non-predicate adjective type | NAVnpred | [13 81 187] | bridal, naval .. csv-table:: POST - Pure Post Nominal Descriptive Adjective Set (Subset) [13 81] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonic", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto pure post nominal type | POST | [13 81 417] | galore, ablaze, fraught, replete, alike, awash \* Note that Pure Post Nominal Adjectives can govern prepositions, e.g., awash, fraught, ablaze with. When approrpiate, replace 81 set code with set code in PREP GOV Chart above. .. csv-table:: PRE - Prefix-Type Descriptive Adjective Set [13 82] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonic", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto prefix-type adjectives | PREmid | [13 82 100] | mid-, anti-, omni-, bi-, aero- unique subset for re- | PREre | [13 82 318] | re- Arithmates as Adjectives ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: [WC 04] Arithmates as Adjectives [Superset 13] [Form 9] :header: "Sets and Subsets", "Mnemonic", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto dates | NUMdates | [13 10 176] | 6/2/90 mixed numbers | NUMmixed | [13 18 818] | 1 1/2; 2 1/4 all fractions | NUMfrac | [13 19 919] | 1/2 1/3 1/4 zero | NUM0 | [13 20 020] | 0 word-specific code for number one | NUM1 | [13 21 123] | 1 word-specific code for number two | NUM2 | [13 21 222] | 2 word-specific code for numbers 3 and 4 | NUM3-4 | [13 21 234] | 3, 4 generic subset for numbers from 5 - 31 | NUM5-31 | [13 21 567] | 5, 6, 7 . . . 31 generic subset for numbers from 32 - 99 | NUM32-99 | [13 23 567] | 32 . . . 99 word-specific code for word one hundred | NUMhundred | [13 40 601] | one hundred generic subset for numbers from 100 - 999 | NUM100-999 | [13 40 789] | 100 . . . 999 word-specific code for one thousand | NUMthousand | [13 51 602] | one thousand generic subset for numbers from 1000 - 1776 | NUM1000-1776 | [13 51 789] | 1000 . . . 1776 generic subset for numbers from 1777 - 1999 | NUM1777-1999 | [13 52 789] | 1777 . . . 1999 generic subset for numbers from 2000 - 2400 | NUM2000-2400 | [13 53 789] | 2000 . . . 2400 generic subset for numbers from 2401 and up | NUM2401 and up | [13 54 890] | 2401 . . . word-specific code for million | NUMmillion | [13 54 603] | million word-specific code milliard | NUMmilliard | [13 54 604] | milliard word-specific code billion | NUMbillion | [13 54 605] | billion word-specific code trillion | NUMtrillion | [13 54 606] | trillion specific code for asterisk symbol | NUMast | [13 60 60] | * specific code for dollar sign | NUMdolsign | [13 60 989] | $ specific code for percent sign | NUMpctsign | [13 60 980] | % specific code for year with an apostrophe | NUM'29-'99 | [13 90] | '29-'99 specific code for the roman numerals | NUMroman | [13 92 092] | I, II, III, IV, V, ....... specific code for the arithmate-arithmate??? | NUMn-n | [13 94 094] | 2-2 5-3 8-1 specific code for miscellaneous arithmate strings | NUMstring | [13 96 096] | 1.1 / 83-05-12 NEG - Negatives [17] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: Descriptive Adjective Sets :header: "Negative", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto not | not | [1 1 460] not yet | notyet | [1 1 461] PRO - Pronouns [5] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: :header: "Class of Pronoun", "Description", "Mnemonic", "Set" :delim: | :widths: auto Personal | (First Person) | PERfirst | Set 21 Personal | (Second Person) | PERsecond | Set 22 Personal | (Third Person: (Masculine) | PERmasc | Set 23 Personal | (Third Person: (Feminine) | PERfem | Set 26 Personal | (Third Person: (Neuter) | PERneut | Set 27 Reflexive | myself, etc. | REFL | Set 24 Reflexive | one's, etc. | REFLone-type | Set 25 Possessive | hers, etc. | POSS | Set 50 Possessive | her own, etc. | POSSown-type | Set 52 Indefinite | (Singular and Plural) | INDSP | Set 30 Indefinite | (Plural Only) | INDP | Set 40 Indefinite | (Singular Only) | INDS | Set 42 Indefinite | else/else's | INDelse-type | Set 44 .. csv-table:: PRO - Pronouns [5] List by Set and Subset :header: "Pronouns by Set", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto Personal (First Person) | PERfirst | Set 21 I | I | [5 21 795] me | me | [5 21 795] we | we | [5 21 796] us | us | [5 21 796] Personal (Second Person) | PERsecond | Set 22 you | you | [5 22 797] Personal: Masculine (Third Person) | PERmasc | Set 23 he | he | [5 23 798] him | him | [5 23 798] they | they | [5 23 799] them | them | [5 23 799] Personal: Feminine (Third Person) | PERfem | Set 26 she | she | [5 26 798] her | her | [5 26 798] Personal: Neuter (Third Person) | PERneut | Set 27 it | it | [1 27 303] Reflexive | REFL | Set 24 myself | myself | [5 24 286] ourselves | ourselves | [5 24 415] yourself | yourself | [5 24 454] yourselves | yourselves | [5 24 496] oneself | oneself | [5 24 581] himself | himself | [5 24 582] herself | herself | [5 24 590] itself | itself | [5 24 594] themselves | themsleves | [5 24 631] Reflexive | REFLone-type | Set 25 one | | [classified in dictionary as other POS] ones | ones | [5 25 802] one's | one's | [5 25 802] Possessive | POSS | Set 50 mine | mine | [5 50 327] yours | yours | [5 50 328] ours | ours | [5 50 329] his | his | [5 50 221] theirs | theirs | [5 50 330] hers | hers | [5 50 331] Possessive | POSSown-type | Set 52 own | own | [5 52 395] her own | herown | [5 52 332] his own | hisown | [5 52 333] its own | itsown | [5 52 334] my own | myown | [5 52 335] their own | theirown | [5 52 336] your own | yourown | [5 52 337] Indefinite (Singular and Plural) | INDSP | Set 30 all | all | [1 30 140] any | any | [1 30 115] enough | enough | [1 30 146] more | more | [1 30 148] more . . . | more . . . | [1 30 202] most | most | [1 30 149] no other | noother | [1 30 231] none | none | [1 30 203] none at all | noneatall | [1 30 204] some | some | [1 30 151] that | | (See Relatives/Interrogatives) these | these | [1 30 102] this | this | [1 30 102] those | those | [1 30 103] Indefinite (Plural Only) | INDP | Set 40 a couple | acouple | [1 40 280] a few | afew | [1 40 245] all k of things | allkofthings | [1 40 281] both | both | [1 40 250] few | few | [1 40 251] fewer | fewer | [1 40 252] many | many | [1 40 253] quite a few | quiteafew | [1 40 263] several | several | [1 40 266] the two of them | thetwoofthem | [1 40 274] too many | toomany | [1 40 255] very few | veryfew | [1 40 273] Indefinite (Singular Only) | INDS | Set 42 a little bit | alittlebit | [1 42 361] a little more | alittlemore | [1 42 347] another | another | [1 42 317] anybody | anybody | [1 42 378] anybody else | anybodyelse | [1 42 501] anyone | anyone | [1 42 362] anyone else | anyoneelse | [1 42 502] anything | anything | [1 42 363] anything else | anythingelse | [1 42 503] each | each | [1 42 319] each one | eachone | [1 42 364] each other | eachother | [1 42 375] each thing | eachthing | [1 42 365] either | either | [1 42 825] everybody | everybody | [1 42 379] everybody else | everybodyelse | [1 42 505] everyone | everyone | [1 42 380] everyone else | everyoneelse | [1 42 506] everything | everything | [1 42 366] everything else | everythingelse | [1 42 507] less | less | [1 42 341] little | little | [1 42 342] much | much | [1 42 343] neither | neither | [1 42 821] no one else | nooneelse | [1 42 509] nobody | nobody | [1 42 381] nobody else | nobodyelse | [1 42 510] nothing | nothing | [1 42 368] nothing else | nothingelse | [1 42 511] one another | oneanother | [1 42 369] one's own | one'sown | [1 42 513] our own | ourown | [1 42 514] plenty | lenty | [1 42 360] self | self | [1 42 227] selves | selves | [1 42 227] somebody | somebody | [1 42 377] somebody else | somebodyelse | [1 42 515] someone | someone | [1 42 370] someone else | someoneelse | [1 42 516] something | something | [1 42 371] something else | somethingelse | [1 42 517] such a thing | suchathing | [1 42 372] too much | toomuch | [1 42 344] very little | verylittle | [1 42 345] Indefinite | INDelse-type | Set 44 else | else | [1 44 396] else's | else's | [1 44 396] .. csv-table:: PRO - Pronouns [5] Alpha List :header: "Pronouns", "Mnemonic", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto a couple | acouple | [1 40 280] a few | afew | [1 40 245] a little bit | alittlebit | [1 42 361] a little more | alittlemore | [1 42 347] all | all | [1 30 140] all k of things | allkofthings | [1 40 281] another | another | [1 42 317] any | any | [1 30 115] anybody | anybody | [1 42 378] anybody else | anybodyelse | [1 42 501] anyone | anyone | [1 42 362] anyone else | anyoneelse | [1 42 502] anything | anything | [1 42 363] anything else | anythingelse | [1 42 503] both | both | [1 40 250] each | each | [1 42 319] each one | eachone | [1 42 364] each other | eachother | [1 42 375] each thing | eachthing | [1 42 365] either | either | [1 42 825] else | else | [1 44 396] else's | else's | [1 44 396] enough | enough | [1 30 146] everybody | everybody | [1 42 379] everybody else | everybodyelse | [1 42 505] everyone | everyone | [1 42 380] everyone else | everyoneelse | [1 42 506] everything | everything | [1 42 366] everything else | everythingelse | [1 42 507] few | few | [1 40 251] fewer | fewer | [1 40 252] he | he | [5 23 798] her | her | [5 26 798] her own | herown | [5 52 332] hers | hers | [5 50 331] herself | herself | [5 24 590] him | him | [5 23 798] himself | himself | [5 24 582] his | his | [5 50 221] his own | hisown | [5 52 333] I | I | [5 21 795] it | it | [5 27 303] its own | itsown | [5 52 334] itself | itself | [5 24 594] less | less | [1 42 341] little | little | [1 42 342] many | many | [1 40 253] me | me | [5 21 795] mine | mine | [5 50 327] more | more | [1 30 148] more . . . | more . . . | [1 30 202] most | most | [1 30 149] much | much | [1 42 343] my own | myown | [5 52 335] myself | myself | [5 24 286] neither | neither | [1 42 821] no one else | nooneelse | [1 42 509] no other | noother | [1 30 231] nobody | nobody | [1 42 381] nobody else | nobodyelse | [1 42 510] none | none | [1 30 203] none at all | noneatall | [1 30 204] nothing | nothing | [1 42 368] nothing else | nothingelse | [1 42 511] one | | (stored as other POS) ones | ones | [5 25 802] one's | one's | [5 25 802] one's own | one'sown | [1 42 513] one another | oneanother | [1 42 369] oneself | oneself | [5 24 581] our own | ourown | [1 42 514] ours | ours | [5 50 329] ourselves | ourselves | [5 24 415] own | own | [5 52 395] plenty | lenty | [1 42 360] quite a few | quiteafew | [1 40 263] self | self | [1 42 227] selves | selves | [1 42 227] several | several | [1 40 266] she | she | [5 26 798] some | some | [1 30 151] somebody | somebody | [1 42 377] somebody else | somebodyelse | [1 42 515] someone | someone | [1 42 370] someone else | someoneelse | [1 42 516] something | something | [1 42 371] something else | somethingelse | [1 42 517] such a thing | suchathing | [1 42 372] that | | (See Relatives/Interrogatives) the two of them | thetwoofthem | [1 40 274] their own | theirown | [5 52 336] theirs | theirs | [5 50 330] them | them | [5 23 799] themselves | themsleves | [5 24 631] these | these | [1 30 102] they | they | [5 23 799] this | this | [1 30 102] those | those | [1 30 103] too many | toomany | [1 40 255] too much | toomuch | [1 42 344] us | us | [5 21 796] very few | veryfew | [1 40 273] very little | verylittle | [1 42 345] we | we | [5 21 796] you | you | [5 22 797] your own | yourown | [5 52 337] yours | yours | [5 50 328] yourself | yourself | [5 24 454] yourselves | yourselves | [5 24 496] INTREL - Relatives/Interrogatives [18] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: :header: "Description", "Mnemonic", "Superset/Set" :delim: | :widths: auto Relatives (Mixed) | REL | Superset 1 that/which, etc. | THATtype | Set 1 whatever-type | WHATEVERtype | Set 48 Interrogatives | INTER | Superset 02 How/What Type | HOW/WHATtype | Set 20 Quantitative | QUAN | Set 21 Temporal | TEMP | Set 22 Place | PL | Set 24 Reason | RSN | Set 26 .. csv-table:: INTREL - Relatives/Interrogatives [18] :header: "Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto | THATtype | Set 01 that | that | [1 01 103] which | which | [1 01 392] who | who | [1 01 401] whom | whom | [1 01 401] whose | whose | [1 01 402] whereby | | (See WC 19) | WHATEVERtype | Set 48 whatever | whatever | [1 48 122] whichever | whichever | [1 48 123] whoever | whoever | [1 48 403] whomever | whomever | [1 48 403] (how/what set) | HOWWHATtype | Set 20 how | how | [2 20 410] what | what | [2 20 393] to what extent | towhatextent | [2 20 976] (quantitive set) | QUAN | Set 21 how far | howfar | [2 21 420] how many | howmany | [2 21 390] how much | howmuch | [2 21 391] (temporal set) | TEMP | Set 22 at what time | atwhattime | [2 22 926] when | | (See WC 19, Superset 04) (place set) | PL | Set 24 from where | fromwhere | [2 24 441] where | where | [2 24 440] wherever | wherever | [2 24 442] (reason set) | RSN | Set 26 why | why | [2 26 450] the fact that | thefactthat | [2 26 963] .. csv-table:: INTREL - Relatives/Interrogatives [18] Alpha List :header: "Relative", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Relative | Mnemonic | Numeric at what time | atwhattime | [2 22 926] from where | fromwhere | [2 24 441] how | how | [2 20 410] how far | howfar | [2 21 420] how many | howmany | [2 21 390] how much | howmuch | [2 21 391] that | that | [1 01 103] the fact that | thefactthat | [2 26 963] to what extent | towhatextent | [2 20 976] what | what | [2 20 393] whatever | whatever | [1 48 122] when | | (See WC 19, Superset 04) where | where | [2 24 440] whereby | whereby | [See WC 19]] wherever | wherever | [2 24 442] which | which | [1 01 392] whichever | whichever | [1 48 123] who | who | [1 01 401] whoever | whoever | [1 48 403] whom | whom | [1 01 401] whomever | whomever | [1 48 403] whose | whose | [1 01 402] why | why | [2 26 450] AUXMO - Auxiliary/Modal Verbs [WC 12] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: :header: "Superset", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Auxiliaries | AUX | Supersets 1, 2, 3, 4 Modals | MOD | Superset 6 Subjunctive Modals | SMOD | Superset 7 Particles | PART | Superset 8 Miscellaneous | MISC | Superset 10 Ambiguous Contractions | AUX | Superset 12 .. csv-table:: AUXMO - Auxiliary/Modal Verbs [WC 12] :header: "Auxiliary/Modal Verbs", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto Auxiliaries | | Supersets 1, 2, 3, 4 be | AUXbe | [1 60 886] have | AUXhave | [2 88 710] do | AUXdo | [3 33 466] would | AUXwould | [4 17 887] will (set) | AUXwill-type | shall | AUXshall | [4 20 893] will | AUXwill | [4 20 894] Modals | | Superset 6 ought (set) | MODcan-type | can | MODcan | [6 21 735] cannot | MODcannot | [6 21 895] may | MODmay | [6 22 896] must | MODmust | [6 23 897] have to | MODhaveto | [6 24 898] Subjunctive Modals | | Superset 7 ought (set) | SMODought-type | [7 16] should | SMODshould | [7 16 912] ought | SMODought | [7 16 951] ought to | SMODoughtto | [7 16 951] ought not to | SMODoughtnotto | [7 16 867] | | could | SMODcould | [7 18 948] might | SMODmight | [7 19 965] Particles | | Superset 8 particle (set) | PARTto-type | [8 8] to | PARTto | [8 8 945] in order to | PARTinorderto | [8 8 946] Miscellaneous | | Superset 10 about to | MISCaboutto | [10 10 899] supposed to | MISCsupposedto | [10 10 751] Ambiguous Contractions | | Superset 12 is/has (ambiguous contractions) | AUXis/has | [12 12 886] had/would (ambiguous contractions) | AUXhad/would | [12 12 710] \* List by Superset .. csv-table:: AUXMO - Auxiliary/Modal Verbs [WC 12] :header: "Auxiliary/Modal Verbs", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto about to | MISCaboutto | [10 10 899] be | AUXbe | [1 60 886] can | MODcan | [6 21 735] cannot | MODcannot | [6 21 895] could | SMODcould | [7 18 948] do | AUXdo | [3 33 466] had/would (ambiguous contraction: He'd spoken. He'd do that. ) | AUXhad/would | [12 12 710] have | AUXhave | [2 88 710] have to | MODhaveto | [6 24 898] in order to | PARTinorderto | [8 08 946] is/has (ambiguous contraction: John's gone) | AUXis/has | [12 12 886] may | MODmay | [6 22 896] might | SMODmight | [7 19 965] must | MODmust | [6 23 897] ought | SMODought | [7 16 951] ought not to | SMODoughtnotto | [7 16 867] ought to | SMODoughtto | [7 16 951] shall | AUXshall | [4 20 893] should | SMODshould | [7 16 912] supposed to | MISCsupposedto | [10 10 751] to | PARTto | [8 08 945] will | AUXwill | [4 20 894] would | AUXwould | [4 17 887] \* Alpha List Verbs [WC 02] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: Descriptive Adjective Sets :header: "Superset", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Transitive Verbs | VT | WC 02 Intransitive Verbs | VI | WC 02 .. csv-table:: VT - Transitive Verbs [02] :header: "Superset", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Weak Transitives | | Subjective Transitive | SUBTR | [4] Reciprocal Transitive | RECTR | [13] Strong Transitives | | Objective Transitive | OBHUM | [2] Objective Transitive | OBTR | [7] Di-Transitive | DITR | [9] Pre-Process | PREPR | [6] Simple Pre-Verbal | PREV | [5] Pre-Verbal Di-Transitive | PREVDI | [14] Pre-Clausal | PCL | [3] Pre-Clausal/Verbal | PRECV | [8] .. csv-table:: VI - Intransitive Verbs [02] :header: "Superset", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Motional | INMO | [10] Existential | INEX | [11] Operational | INOP | [12] .. csv-table:: OBHUM - Objective Transitive Verbs [02] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto The sculptor created a statue. | OBHUMundif | [2 21, 92, 75, 98} | create, etc. The boy stole apples from the orchard. The dean praised her for her contributions. | OBHUM (+ prep governance) | [2 xx] | praise, steal, etc. \* Human Subject .. csv-table:: OBTR - Objective Transitive Verbs [07] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto The sprayer shellacked the surface. | OBTRundif | [7 21, 92, 75, 98} | shellac They increased the count to ten. The machine pressed the grommet into place. | OBTR (+ prep governance) | [7 xx] | abbreviate, increase, press \* Undifferentiated Subject .. csv-table:: PCL - Pre-Clausal Transitive Verbs [03] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto We doubt that . . . | PCLdoubt-type | [3 53] | doubt, ensure, calculate We declared that . . . We declared to them that . . . We declared them to be . . . We declared them the . . . | PCLdeclare-type | [3 22] | declare, believe, predict We answered that . . . We informed them that . . . | PCLinform-type | [3 30] | inform, notify, grant We explained that . . . We explained to them that . . . | PCLexplain-type | [3 32] | explain, indicate, relate It strikes me that . . . | PCLstrike-type | [3 87] | strike, bet, wager .. csv-table:: SUBTR - Subjective Transitive Verbs [04] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto They regard him to be . . . | SUBTRregard-type | [4 38] | rate, regard, pronounce .. csv-table:: PREV - Simple Pre-Verbal Transitive Verbs [05] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto V V'ing or PN | PREVfinish-type | [5 40] | finish, practice, resume V V'ing or V to V | PREVbegin-type | [5 48] | being, continue, start V to V | PREVfail-type | [5 49] | fail, grow, refuse .. csv-table:: PREPR - Pre-Process Transitive Verbs [06] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto N V PN - or - N V Verbal Intangible | PREPRaccomplish-type | [6 33] | accomplish, instigate, perform .. csv-table:: PRECV - Pre-Clausal/Verbal Transitive Verbs [08] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto V to V, V th-/wh- | PRECVagree-type | [8 55] | agree, claim, decide V N to V, V N th-/wh-, V N of N | PRECVtell-type | [8 62] | convince, persuade, tell V to V, V N to V, V that . . ., V N th-/wh- | PRECVask-type | [8 63] | ask, promise, beg V to V, V N to V, V th-/wh- | PRECVwish-type | [8 91] | desire, determine, expect V N to V, V th-/wh- | PRECVenjoin-type | [8 65] | command, direct, enjoin V one's V'ing, V to V'ing, V th-/wh-, V to N that . . ., V N N, V N as N, V N to N | PRECVadmit-type | [8 85] | admit, confess, report V one's V'ing, V one V'ing, V th-/wh- | PRECVrecall-type | [8 45] | recall, anticipate, recollect V N V'ing, V N V, V th-/wh- | PRECVsee-type | [8 43] | see, hear, notice V N to V, V N that . . ., V that . . . | PRECVwarn-type | [8 50] | warn, advise, instruct V V'ing, V that . . ., V N to N and V N N, V to V, V N to V, V N that N V (subjunc) | PRECVintend-type | [8 42] | intend, prefer, remember It V N to V, It V N that . . ., N be PP that . . . | PRECVplease-type | [8 77] | please, amuse, concern .. csv-table:: DITR - Di-Transitive Verbs [09] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto They contributed money to . . . (requires to) | DITRdispense-type | [9 32] | address, allocate, dispense She gave him the book. (optional to) | DITRgive-type | [9 37] | pass, allot, give He bought her a ring. (optional for) | DITRfetch-type | [9 41] | buy, procure, win They furnished us the answers. (optional to, with) | DITRprovide-type | [9 39] | supply, provide, furnish .. csv-table:: RECTR - Reciprocal Transitive Verbs [13] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto The contract includes an escape clause. | RECTRinclude-type | [13 54] | include, exude, contain They located pearls in the drawer. The unit exuded oil from the cracks. | RECTR (+ prep governance) | [13 xx] | descend, disgorge, discard .. csv-table:: PREVDI - Preverbal Di-Transitive Verbs [14] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto V N to V, V V'ing (limited application) | PREVDIpermit-type | [14 93] | enable, favor, permit V N to V (limited application) - or - V N to V'ing | PREVDIaccustom-type | [14 34] | accustom, dedicate, equate V N to V - or - V N in/into V'ing | PREVDIaid-type | [14 67] | aid, assist, involve V N to V (obligatory), V to V (obligatory), V N V'ing (possible), V N PstP (possible), V V'ing (for love and like only) | PREVDIdare-type | [14 89] | dare, get, like V N from V'ing, V one's V'ing | PREVDIbar-type | [14 83] | bar, inhibit, prevent V V'ing, V N from V'ing, V one's V'ing | PREVDIkeep-type | [14 36] | keep, preclude, stop V N V'ing | PREVDIleave-type | [14 23] | leave, behold V N to V, N is V'd N / V N N, N is V'd as N | PREVDIappoint-type | [14 95] | appoint, designate, qualify V N Prep V'ing, V one's V'ing (limited application) | PREVDmisc-type | [14 70] | accuse, credit, criticize V N V, N V'd to V (limited application), V V (help only) | PREVDIbid-type | [14 88] | bid, help, let .. csv-table:: INMO - Motional Intransitive Verbs [10] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto They walked into the room. | INMOinto-type | [10 24] | walk, go, depart, run, fly They danced in the streets. | INMOin-type | [10 68] | sail, dance .. csv-table:: INEX - Existential Intransitive Verbs [11] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto She is the valedictorian of her class. | INEXbe | [11 60] | be He remained a Democrat all his life. She remained at the seashore all summer. | INEXbecome-type | [11 61] | become, remain Their voices sounded cheerful. | INEXgrow-type | [11 64] | grow, look, sound He seemed happy with the results. It seems that the operation was successful. | INEXseem-type | [11 76] | seem, appear .. csv-table:: INOP - Operational Intransitive Verbs [12] :header: "Patterns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto She sings well. | INOPmisc | [12 29, 31, 97] | end, sing, open He stood in the rain. | INOPloc | [12 68] | stand, sleep, | INOPpcl | [12 69] | They refrained from smoking. They conspired to defeat the candidate. | INOPprev | [12 72] | refrain, conspire, participate, persist, desist Adverbs ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: INEX - Existential Intransitive Verbs [11] :header: "Word Class", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Supersets" :delim: | :widths: auto Locative Adverbs | ADV | WC 03 | temporal, spatial, etc. Non-Locative Adverbs | ADVN | WC 06 | manner, degree, etc. \* Note to Rulewriters During analysis phase (PARSE 1), the two Adverbial Word Classes are combined under the single ADV [WC03] word class. Distinctions between the two classes are preserved at the set and subset level. .. csv-table:: ADV - Locative Adverbs [03] :header: "Sets and Supersets", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Temporal adverbs | TEMP | [10] punctual temporal (e.g., right now) | TEMPpunc | [10 91] durative temporal (e.g., forever) | TEMPdur | [10 92] undifferentiated temporal (e.g., someday) | TEMPundif | [10 93] Spatial (e.g., inside) | SPAT | [11] Verb Particles (that can act as adverbs) (e.g., about) | PART | [12] Stative constructions (e.g., pro tem) | STAT | [13] Rank/Order (e.g., consecutively) | RANK | [14] Frequency (e.g., always) | FREQ | [15] .. csv-table:: ADVN - Non-Locative Adverbs [06] :header: "Sets and Supersets", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Manner (e.g., carefully, by hand) | MANR | [18] Sentence adverbs (e.g., usually) | SENT | [21] Clausal phrase (e.g., if necessary) | CL | [22] Probability (e.g., probably) | PROB | [23] Intensifier (adverbs of degree) | no code | no code preadverbial intensifier (e.g., very soon) | INTpreav | [20] prenominal intensifer (e.g., just coffee ) | INTpren | [24] pre-pre-adverbial intensifier (e.g., so very soon) | INTprepre | [25] pre-adjectival/pre-participial intensifier (e.g., well-said) | INTpreaj | [27] postposed adverb intensifier (e.g., food enough) | INTpost | [28] .. csv-table:: TEMPpunc - Locative Temporal Adverbs: punctuals [10 91] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto adverbs expressing concept of punctual time | TEMPpunc | [10 91 91] | subset for adverbs designating past time | TEMPpuncpast | [10 91 540] | a long time ago, at an early stage, formerly, just recently, yesterday, previously subset for adverbs designating present time | TEMPpuncpres | [10 91 541] | right now, right this minute, etc. subset for adverbs designating future time | TEMPpuncfut | [10 91 542] | eventually, in a little while, momentarily, shortly, soon, later undifferentiated adverb phrases denoting punctuality | TEMPpuncundif | [10 91 543] | at one time or another, early, immediately, instantaneously, instantly temporal adverb phrases that can precede "of" | TEMPofphr | [10 91 681] | at this point, at the very beginning word-specific code | TEMPalready | [10 91 302] | already word-specific code | TEMPatonetime | [10 91 303] | at one time word-specific code | TEMPbythattime | [10 91 335] | by that time .. csv-table:: TEMPdur - Locative Temporal Adverbs: duratives [10 92] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto adverbs expressing concept of duration | TEMPdur | [10 92 92] | subset for durative adverbs designating past time | TEMPdurpast | [10 92 540] | ever since then, etc. subset for durative adverbs designating present time | TEMPdurpres | [10 92 541] | at the present time, now, currently, for the time being, nowadays subset for durative adverbs designating future time | TEMPdurfut | [10 92 542] | henceforth, heretofore, until further notice undifferentiated adverb phrases expressing duration of undiff. time | TEMPdurundif | [10 92 543] | at all times, forever, full-time, temporarily, year-round, ad infinitum, from moment to moment, in the short term word-specific code | TEMPever | [10 92 304] | ever word-specific code | TEMPnever | [10 92 322] | never .. csv-table:: TEMPundif - Locative Temporal Adverbs: undifferentiated [10 93] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto subset for undifferentiated temporal adverbs of undifferentiated time | TEMPundif | [10 93 543] | thereafter, apropros, hereinafter, ahead of schedule, ahead of time, at any one time, indefinitely, punctually, etc. subset for undifferentiated adverbs designating past time | TEMPpast | [10 93 540] | at length, etc. subset for undifferentiated adverbs designating present time | TEMPpres | [10 93 541] | immanently, etc. subset for undifferentiated adverbs designating future time | TEMPfut | [10 93 542] | in due course, someday, sometime .. csv-table:: SPAT - Locative Spatial Adverbs [11] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto adverbs denoting place or direction (spatial) | SPAT | [11 11 11] | inside, to the right, underneath, alongside, downstairs, elsewhere, globally, online, overseas spatial adverb phrases that can precede "of" | SPATof phr | [11 11 681] | en route, in opposite directions, in sight, on top spatial adverb phrases that can precede a noun | SPATajphr | [11 11 682] | bottom front, counter-clockwise, incoming/ outgoing, off-line, world-wide undifferentiated spatial adverb phrases | SPATphr | [11 11 683] | at the bottom of the screen, at the top of the file, backwards and forwards, far and near, in mid-flight word-specific code | SPATthere | [11 11 350] | there word-specific code | SPATanywhere | [11 11 351] | anywhere word-specific code | SPATatthebeginning | [11 11 353] | at the beginning word-specific code | SPATherein | [11 11 357] | herein word-specific code | SPAThere | [11 11 359] | here word-specific code | SPATthereon | [11 11 377] | thereon word-specific code | SPATabroad | [11 11 521] | abroad word-specific code | SPATaboard | [11 11 537] | aboard word-specific code | SPATabeam | [11 11 590] | abeam word-specific code | SPATalongside | [11 11 596] | alongside word-specific code | SPATfrominside | [11 11 673] | from inside word-specific code | SPATfromoutside | [11 11 678] | from outside word-specific code | SPATfromwithin | [11 11 696] | from within word-specific code | SPATunderneath | [11 11 733] | underneath word-specific code | SPATabaft | [11 11 796] | abaft .. csv-table:: PART - Locative Verb Particles (that can act as adverbs) [12] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto verb particles that can act as adverbs | PART | Word-Specific Codes | Uniquely-Coded Words word-specific code | PARTabout | [12 12 591] | about word-specific code | PARTabove | [12 12 746] | above word-specific code | PARTacross | [12 12 747] | across word-specific code | PARTahead | [12 12 409] | ahead word-specific code | PARTalong | [12 12 595] | along word-specific code | PARTallthewayaround | [12 12 594] | all the way around word-specific code | PARTapart | [12 12 577] | apart word-specific code | PARTaround | [12 12 598] | around word-specific code | PARTaside | [12 12 352] | aside word-specific code | PARTatfullspeed | [12 20 718] | at full speed word-specific code | PARTaway | [12 12 354] | away word-specific code | PARTbackward | [12 12 403] | backward word-specific code | PARTbackwards | [12 12 408] | backwards word-specific code | PARTbehind | [12 12 798] | behind word-specific code | PARTbelow | [12 12 726] | below word-specific code | PARTby | [12 12 132] | by word-specific code | PARTdown | [12 12 728] | down word-specific code | PARTforward | [12 20 718] | forward word-specific code | PARTforwards | [12 12 720] | forwards word-specific code | PARTforth | [12 12 410] | forth word-specific code | PARTfront | [12 12 407] | front word-specific code | PARTfwd | [12 20 718] | fwd word-specific code | PARTfwd. | [12 20 718] | fwd. word-specific code | PARTin | [12 12 481] | in word-specific code | PARTinside | [12 12 486] | inside word-specific code | PARTinsideout | [12 12 489] | inside out word-specific code | PARTnear | [12 12 623] | near word-specific code | PARToff | [12 12 690] | off word-specific code | PARToffandon | [12 12 424] | off and on word-specific code | PARTofforon | [12 12 425] | off or on word-specific code | PARTon | [12 12 522] | on word-specific code | PARTon-and-off;onandoff | [12 12 422] | on-and-off; on and off word-specific code | PARTonoroff | [12 12 423] | on or off word-specific code | PARTout | [12 12 697] | out word-specific code | PARToutside | [12 12 699] | outside word-specific code | PARTover | [12 12 748] | over word-specific code | PARTpast | [12 12 801] | past word-specific code | PARTthrough | [12 12 703] | through word-specific code | PARTto | [12 12 945] | to word-specific code | PARTtogether | [12 12 158] | together word-specific code | PARTunder | [12 12 732] | under word-specific code | PARTup | [12 12 749] | up .. csv-table:: STAT - Locative Stative Constructions [13] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto stative constructions | STAT | [13 13 13] | alone, c.o.d., okay, under construction, underway, upright stative phrase that can precede "of" | STATof phr | [13 13 681] | on account, on approval, on delivery stative phrase that can precede a noun | STATajphr | [13 13 682] | citywide, companywide, in bulk, in depth, nationwide, per capita undifferentiated stative phrases | STATphr | [13 13 683] | at any cost, in the long run, in the limelight, on credit, on tap, out of order, pro tem word-specific code | STATalike | [13 13 575] | alike word-specific code | STATinadvance | [13 13 616] | in advance word-specific code | STATinandout | [13 13 583] | in and out .. csv-table:: RANK - Locative Rank/Order Adverbs [14] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto adverbs denoting rank or order | RANK | [14 14 14] | alternately, beforehand, consecutively, initially, sequentially, successively, last, second, fifth, fifteenth, undifferentiated adverb phrases denoting rank or order | RANKphr | [14 14 683] | in reverse order, in succession, in the proper sequence, on a one to one basis, thirty-first, etc. word-specific code | RANKatonce | [14 14 752] | at once word-specific code | RANKfirst | [14 14 753] | first word-specific code | RANKprimarily | [14 14 756] | primarily .. csv-table:: FREQ - Locative Frequency Adverbs [15] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto adverbs denoting frequencey | FREQ | [15 15 15] | always, annually, daily, concurrently, constantly, endlessly, frequently, often, incessantly, regularly, seldom frequency phrase that can precede "of" | FREQof phr | [15 15 681] | on request, etc. undifferentiated adverb phrases of frequency | FREQphr | [15 15 683] | day after day, every so often, from time to time, now and again, on occasion, over and over word-specific code | FREQagain | [15 15 786] | again word-specific code | FREQhereof | [15 15 789] | hereof word-specific code | FREQonce | [15 15 787] | once word-specific code | FREQthereof | [15 15 789] | thereof word-specific code | FREQtwice | [15 15 788] | twice .. csv-table:: MANR - Non-Locative Manner Type Adverbs [18] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto adverb of manner (how) | MANR | [18 18 18] | abruptly, capably, discernibly, freely, impartially, literally, routinely persistently, adverb phrase that can precede a noun | MANRajphr | [18 18 682] | ad hoc, by airmail, face-to-face, from scratch, non-stop, step-by-step undifferentiated adverb phrase | MANRphr | [18 18 683] | at random, ex officio, head to foot, upside down, with abandon word-specific code | MANRbest | [18 18 102] | best word-specific code | MANRinthebestpossway | [18 18 102] | in the best possible way word-specific code | MANRbetter | [18 18 103] | better word-specific code | MANRpre | [18 18 317] | pre- word-specific code | MANRre | [18 18 318] | re- word-specific code | MANRnon | [18 18 319] | non- word-specific code | MANRsemi | [18 18 319] | semi- word-specific code | MANRde | [18 18 321] | de- word-specific code | MANRinter | [18 18 324] | inter- word-specific code | MANRun | [18 18 325] | un- word-specific code | MANRcontra | [18 18 326] | contra- word-specific code | MANRdis | [18 18 327] | dis- word-specific code | MANRmis | [18 18 329] | mis- word-specific code | MANRtrans | [18 18 330] | trans- word-specific code | MANRbi | [18 18 331] | bi- word-specific code | MANRinmoredetail | [18 18 684] | in more detail .. csv-table:: INTpreav - Non-Locative Intensifier Adverbs: pre-adverbial [20] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto pre-adverbial adverbs expressing intensity or degreee | INTpreav | [20 20 20] | amazingly, extremely, intensively, largely, moderately, passably, pretty, surprisingly word-specific code | INTmore | [20 20 148] | more word-specific code | INTmost | [20 20 149] | most word-specific code | INTfarmore | [20 20 150] | far more word-specific code | INTfairly | [20 20 153] | fairly word-specific code | INTleast | [20 20 160] | least word-specific code | INTquite | [20 20 163] | quite word-specific code | INTtoo | [20 20 170] | too word-specific code | INTvery | [20 20 171] | very word-specific code | INTless | [20 20 341] | less word-specific code | INTalittlemore | [20 20 347] | a little more word-specific code | INTalittlebit | [20 20 361] | a little bit .. csv-table:: INTpren - Non-Locative Intensifier Adverbs: pre-nominal [24] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto pre-nominal adverbs expressing intensity or degree | INTpren | [24 24 270] | by far, either in whole or in part, in whole or in part, mostly, particularly, predominantly, preferably, solely, strictly, surely word-specific code | INTespecially | [24 24 271] | especially word-specific code | INTjust | [24 24 272] | just word-specific code | INTmerely | [24 24 273] | merely word-specific code | INTonly | [24 24 274] | only word-specific code | INTtoomuch | [24 24 344] | too much word-specific code | INTeven | [24 24 933] | even word-specific code | INThardly | [24 24 291] | hardly word-specific code | INTalmost | [24 24 151] | almost .. csv-table:: INTprepre - Non-Locative Intensifier Adverbs: pre-pre-adverbial [25] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto pre-preadverbial adverbs expressing intensity or degree | INTprepre | [25 25 281] | considerably, eminently, increasingly, infinitely, relatively, remarkably, significantly, substantially word-specific code | INTreally | [25 25 164] | really word-specific code | INTso | [25 25 167] | so word-specific code | INTsomewhat | [25 25 168] | somewhat word-specific code | INTslightly | [25 25 282] | slightly word-specific code | INTfar | [25 25 283] | far word-specific code | INTmuch | [25 25 343] | much .. csv-table:: INTpreadj - Non-Locative Intensifier Adverbs: pre-adjective [28] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto pre-descriptive / pre-participial adverbs denoting intensity or degree | INTpreadj | [28 28 28] | absolutely, decreasingly, fully, partially, rarely, thoroughly, utterly word-specific code | INTall | [28 28 140] | all word-specific code | INTcompletely | [28 28 152] | completely word-specific codee | INTfull | [28 28 154] | full word-specific code | INTwell | [28 28 172] | well .. csv-table:: INTpost - Non-Locative Intensifier Adverbs: postposed adverb [27] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto post-adjectival adverbs denoting intensity or degree | INTpost | [27 27 27] | apiece, etc. word-specific code | INTenough | [27 27 146] | enough .. csv-table:: SENT - Non-Locative Sentence Adverbs [21] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto sentence adverbs | SENT | [21 21 21] | as a rule, basically, to wit, fundamentally, ideally, most of all, anyhow, anyway, correspondingly, evidently, overall, in retrospect word-specific code | SENTplease | [21 21 208] | please word-specific code | SENTadmittedly | [21 21 209] | admittedly word-specific code | SENTinmostcases | [21 21 210] | in most cases word-specific code | SENTsincerelyyours | [21 21 211] | sincerely yours word-specific code | SENTyourstruly | [21 21 212] | yours truly word-specific code | SENTessentially | [21 21 214] | essentially word-specific code | SENTallinall | [21 21 638] | all in all .. csv-table:: CL - Non-Locative Clausal Phrase Adverbs [22] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto clausal adverbs that act as collapsed clauses | CL | [22 22 22] | if in doubt, regardless, seemingly, generally speaking, etc. purposive prepositional phrases | CLpurp | [22 22 226] | for this reason, for display purposes, for security reasons, for research use only, for testing purpses, postposed clausal adverbs | CLpost | [22 22 228] | anyhow, anyway, unawares, as a matter of course, in the following manner, per se word-specific code | CLviceversa | [22 22 227] | vice versa word-specific code | CLvice-versa | [22 22 227] | vice-versa word-specific code | CLandsoforth | [22 22 229] | and so forth word-specific code | CLandsoon | [22 22 229] | and so on word-specific code | CLetc | [22 22 229] | etc word-specific code | CLetc. | [22 22 229] | etc. word-specific code | CLetcetera | [22 22 229] | et cetera word-specific code | CLuntilproventothecontrary | [22 22 257] | until proven to the contrary word-specific code | CLin fact | [22 22 980] | in fact .. csv-table:: PROB - Non-Locative Probability Adverbs [23] :header: "Subset Designation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric", "Examples" :delim: | :widths: auto adverbs denoting chance, probability, certainty | PROB | [23 23 23] | by chance, by luck, per chance, luckily. assuredly, certainly, for sure, truly, definitely, allegedly, conceivably, in all likelihood, probably, possibly, all things being equal .. csv-table:: Alphabetical Listing of Uniquely Coded Adverbs: Locative and Non-Locative :header: "Adverb", "Mnemonic", "Word Class", "Description", "Superset, Set, and Subset" :delim: | :widths: auto a little bit | INTalittlebit | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 361] a little more | INTalittlemore | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 347] abaft | SPATabaft | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 796] abeam | SPATabeam | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 590] aboard | SPATaboard | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 537] about | PARTabout | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 591] above | PARTabove | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 746] abroad | SPATabroad | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 521] across | PARTacross | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 747] admittedly | SENTadmittedly | ADVN[06] | Sentence | [21 21 209] again | FREQagain | ADV [03] | Frequency | [15 15 786] ahead | PARTahead | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 409] alike | STATalike | ADV [03] | Stative Construction | [13 13 575] almost | INTalmost | ADVN[06] | Pre-Nominal | [24 24 151] along | PARTalong | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 595] alongside | SPATalongside | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 596] already | PUNCalready | ADV [03] | Punctual | [10 91 302] all | INTall | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adjective | [28 28 140] all in all | SENTallinall | ADVN[06] | Sentence | [21 21 638] all the way around | PARTallthewayaround | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 594] and so forth | CLandsoforth | ADVN[06] | Clausal Phrase | [22 22 229] and so on | CLandsoon | ADVN[06] | Clausal Phrase | [22 22 229] anywhere | SPATanywhere | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 351] apart | PARTapart | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 577] around | PARTaround | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 598] aside | PARTaside | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 352] at full speed | PARTatfullspeed | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 20 718] at one time | PUNCat one time | ADV [03] | Punctual | [10 91 303] at once | RANKatonce | ADV [03] | Rank/Order | [14 14 752] at the beginning | SPATatthebeginning | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 353] away | PARTaway | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 354] backward | PARTbackward | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 403] backwards | PARTbackwards | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 408] behind | PARTbehind | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 798] below | PARTbelow | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 726] best | MANRbest | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 102] better | MANRbetter | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 103] bi- | MANRbi | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 331 by | PARTby | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 132] by that time | PUNCby that time | ADV [03] | Punctual | [10 91 335] completely | INTcompletely | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adjective | [28 28 152] contra- | MANRcontra | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 326] de- | MANRde | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 321] dis- | MANRdis | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 327] down | PARTdown | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 728] enough | INTenough | ADVN[06] | Post Adj/Adverb | [27 27 146] especially | INTespecially | ADVN[06] | Pre-Nominal | [24 24 271] essentially | SENTessentially | ADVN[06] | Sentence | [21 21 214] et cetera | CLetcetera | ADVN[06] | Clausal Phrase | [22 22 229] etc | CLetc | ADVN[06] | Clausal Phrase | [22 22 229] etc. | CLetc. | ADVN[06] | Clausal Phrase | [22 22 229] even | INTeven | ADVN[06] | Pre-Nominal | [24 24 933] ever | TEMPever | ADV [03] | Temporal | [10 92 304] far | INTfar | ADVN[06] | Pre-Preadverbial | [25 25 283] far more | INTfarmore | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 150] fairly | INTfairly | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 153] first | RANKfirst | ADV [03] | Rank/Order | [14 14 753] forth | PARTforth | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 410] forward | PARTforward | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 20 718] forwards | PARTforwards | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 720] from inside | SPATfrominside | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 673] from outside | SPATfromoutside | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 678] from within | SPATfromwithin | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 696] front | PARTfront | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 407] full | INTfull | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adjective | [28 28 154] fwd | PARTfwd | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 20 718] fwd. | PARTfwd. | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 20 718] hardly | INThardly | ADVN[06] | Pre-Nominal | [24 24 291] here | SPAThere | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 359] herein | SPATherein | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 357] hereof | FREQhereof | ADV [03] | Frequency | [15 15 789] in | PARTin | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 481] in advance | STATinadvance | ADV [03] | Stative Construction | [13 13 616] in and out | STATinandout | ADV [03] | Stative Construction | [13 13 583] in fact | CLin fact | ADVN[06] | Clausal Phrase | [22 22 980] in more detail | MANRinmoredetail | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 684] in most cases | SENTinmostcases | ADVN[06] | Sentence | [21 21 210] inside | PARTinside | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 486] inside out | PARTinsideout | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 489] inter- | MANRinter | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 324] in the best possible way | MANRinthebestpossway | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 102] just | INTjust | ADVN[06] | Pre-Nominal | [24 24 272] least | INTleast | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 160] less | INTless | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 341] merely | INTmerely | ADVN[06] | Pre-Nominal | [24 24 273] mis- | MANRmis | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 329] more | INTmore | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 148] most | INTmost | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 149] much | INTmuch | ADVN[06] | Pre-Preadverbial | [25 25 343] near | PARTnear | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 623] never | TEMPnever | ADV [03] | Temporal | [10 92 322] non- | MANRnon | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 319] off | PARToff | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 690] off and on | PARToffandon | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 424] off or on | PARTofforon | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 425] on | PARTon | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 522] on-and-off; on and off | PARTon-and-off;onandoff | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 422] on or off | PARTonoroff | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 423] once | FREQonce | ADV [03] | Frequency | [15 15 787] only | INTonly | ADVN[06] | Pre-Nominal | [24 24 274] out | PARTout | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 697] outside | PARToutside | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 699] over | PARTover | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 748] past | PARTpast | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 801] please | SENTplease | ADVN[06] | Sentence | [21 21 208] pre- | MANRpre | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 317] primarily | RANKprimarily | ADV [03] | Rank/Order | [14 14 756] quite | INTquite | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 163] re- | MANRre | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 318] really | INTreally | ADVN[06] | Pre-Pre-adverbial | [25 25 164] semi- | MANRsemi | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 319] sincerely yours | SENTsincerelyyours | ADVN[06] | Sentence | [21 21 211] slightly | INTslightly | ADVN[06] | Pre-Pre-adverbial | [25 25 282] so | INTso | ADVN[06] | Pre-Pre-adverbial | [25 25 167] somewhat | INTsomewhat | ADVN[06] | Pre-Pre-adverbial | [25 25 168] there | SPATthere | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 350] thereof | FREQthereof | ADV [03] | Frequency | [15 15 789] thereon | SPATthereon | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 377] through | PARTthrough | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 703] to | PARTto | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 945] together | PARTtogether | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 158] too | INTtoo | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 170] too much | INTtoomuch | ADVN[06] | Pre-Nominal | [24 24 344] trans- | MANRtrans | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 330] twice | FREQtwice | ADV [03] | Frequency | [15 15 788] un- | MANRun | ADVN[06] | Manner | [18 18 325] under | PARTunder | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 732] underneath | SPATunderneath | ADV [03] | Spatial | [11 11 733] until proven to the contrary | CLuntilproventothecontrary | ADVN[06] | Clausal Phrase | [22 22 257] up | PARTup | ADV [03] | Verb Particle | [12 12 749] very | INTvery | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adverbial | [20 20 171] vice versa | CLviceversa | ADVN[06] | Clausal Phrase | [22 22 227] vice-versa | CLvice-versa | ADVN[06] | Clausal Phrase | [22 22 227] well | INTwell | ADVN[06] | Pre-Adjective | [28 28 172] yours truly | SENTyourstruly | ADVN[06] | Sentence | [21 21 212] Prepositions ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: :header: :delim: | :widths: auto Non-Locatives | PRPN | WC11 Locatives | PRP | WC13 Note to Rulewriters ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ During analysis phase (PARSE 1), the two Prepositional Word Classes are combined under the single PRP [WC13] word class. Distinctions between the two Word Classes classes are preserved at the set and subset level. .. csv-table:: PRPN - Non-Locative Prepositions [11] Supersets and Sets :header: "Preposition Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto possessive superset (of) | POSS | 1 of (uniquely) | POSSof | [1 51 101] benefactive (for, etc.) | BENE | 3 for type | BENEfortype | [3 53] instrumental (by, etc.) | INST | 4 by type | INSTbytype | [4 54] associative (with, etc.) | ASSOC | 5 with type | ASSOCwithtype | [5 55] analogical (unlike, etc.) | ALOG | 6 in accord with type | ALOGinaccwithtype | [6 24] unlike type | ALOGunliketype | [6 25] reference (relative to, etc.) | REF | 7 vis a vis type | REFvisavistype | [7 26] in opposition to type | REFinopptotype | [7 27] causes/conditions (because of, etc.) | CAUS | 9 owing to type | CAUSowingtotype | [9 28] despite type | CAUSdespitetype | [9 29] inclusion/exclusion (in lieu of, etc.) | INCL | 11 inclusive of type | INCLinclusoftype | [11 30] exclusive of type | INCLexclusoftype | [11 31] pre-verbal prep phrases (with a view to [v'g], etc.) | PREV | 12 with a view to type | PREVwithviewtotype | [12 62] .. csv-table:: PRP- Locative Prepositions [13] Supersets and Sets :header: "Preposition Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto in/among type | IN | 1 in/among type | INtype | [1 71] on type | ON | 2 on type | ONtype | [2 72] through type | THRU | 3 through type | THRUtype | [3 73] toward type | TWRD | 4 toward type | TWRDtype | [4 74] at/near type | AT | 5 at/near type | ATtype | [5 75] from/off/out type | FROM | 6 from/off/out type | FROMtype | [6 76] in front of type | OPPOS | 7 in front of type | OPPOStype | [7 77] reserved for "to" | TO | 8 word-specific code for "to" | TOtype | [8 78 945] under/below type | UNDR | 9 under/below type | UNDRtype | [9 79] above type | ABOVE | 10 above type | ABOVEtype | [10 80] during/prior to type | TEMP | 11 expect process noun type (e.g., during removal of . . .) | TEMPpntype | [11 41] expect v'ing type (e.g., prior to forming the . . .) | TEMPvingtype | [11 42] expect arithmate type (e.g., at a rate of seven . . .) | TEMParithtype | [11 43] behind type | BEHD | 12 behind type | BEHDtype | [12 82] around type | ARND | 13 around type | ARNDtype | [13 83] outside type | OUTSD | 14 outside type | OUTSDtype | [14 84] .. csv-table:: POSS - Possessive Prepositions [1] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto of | POSSof | word-specific code for "of" | [1 51 101] .. csv-table:: BENE - Benefactive Prepositions [3] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto for type | set code | BENEfortype | [3 53] as a favor to | word-specific code | BENEasafavor to | [3 53 105] for | word-specific code | BENEfor | [3 53 106] for ease of | word-specific code | BENEforeaseof | [3 53 110] for purposes of | word-specific code | BENEforpurposesof | [3 53 111] for the benefit of | generic code | BENEforthebenefitof | [3 53 53] for use by | word-specific code | BENEforuseby | [3 53 113] .. csv-table:: INST - Instrumental Prepositions [4] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto by type | set code | INSTbytype | [4 54] by | word-specific code | INSTby | [4 54 132] by a combination of | word-specific code | INSTbycombof | [4 54 133] by arrangement with | word-specific code | INSTbyarrangwith | [4 54 134] by means of | word-specific code | INSTbymeansof | [4 54 135] by means other than | word-specific code | INSTbymeansotherthan | [4 54 136] by type of | word-specific code | INSTbytypeof | [4 54 137] by way of | word-specific code | INSTbywayof | [4 54 138] under contract to | word-specific code | INSTundercontractto | [4 54 143] via | word-specific code | INSTvia | [4 54 141] with the aid of | word-specific code | INSTwithaidof | [4 54 142] .. csv-table:: ASSOC - Associative Prepositions [5] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto with type | set code | ASSOCwithtype | [5 55] along with | word-specific code | ASSOCalongwith | [5 55 156] in anticipation of | generic code | ASSOCinanticipationof | [5 55] in combination with | word-specific code | ASSOCincombwith | [5 55 163] together with | word-specific code | ASSOCtogetherwith | [5 55 158] with | word-specific code | ASSOCwith | [5 55 159] with and without | word-specific code | ASSOCwithandwithout | [5 55 160] with or without | word-specific code | ASSOCwithorwithout | [5 55 161] with/without | word-specific code | ASSOCwith/without | [5 55 162] .. csv-table:: ALOG - Analogical Prepositions [6] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto in accord with type | set code | ALOGinaccwithtype | [6 24] as a substitute for | word-specific code | ALOGasasubfor | [6 24 188] as compared to | word-specific code | ALOGascomparedto | [6 24189] as compared with | word-specific code | ALOGascomparedwith | [6 24 190] as related to | word-specific code | ALOGasrelatedto | [6 24 193] corresponding to | word-specific code | ALOGcorrespondingto | [6 24 199] for reasons of | word-specific code | ALOGforreasonsof | [6 24 192] in accord with | generic code | ALOGinaccordwith | [6 24] in accordance with | word-specific code | ALOGinaccordancewith | [6 24 204] in agreement with | word-specific code | ALOGinagreementwith | [6 24 205] in congruence with | word-specific code | ALOGincongruencewith | [6 24 206] in contact with | word-specific code | ALOGincontactwith | [6 24 226] in sync with | word-specific code | ALOGinsyncwith | [6 24 229] less than or equal to | word-specific code | ALOGlessthanorequalto | [6 24 230] proportional to | word-specific code | ALOGproportionalto | [6 24 232] unlike type | set code | ALOGunliketype | [6 25] as contrasted to | word-specific code | ALOGascontrastedto | [6 25 246] in contrast to | word-specific code | ALOGincontrastto | [6 25 248] for the differentiation of | word-specific code | ALOGforthediffof | [6 25 247] unlike | word-specific code | ALOGunlike | [6 25 252] versus | word-specific code | ALOGversus | [6 25 253] vs. | word-specific code | ALOGvs. | [6 25 253] .. csv-table:: REF - Reference/Non-Reference Type Prepositions [7] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto vis a vis type | set code | REFvisavistype | [7 26] according to | word-specific code | REFaccordingto | [7 26 261] as a basis for | word-specific code | REFasbasisfor | [7 26 262] as concerns | word-specific code | REFasconcerns | [7 26 263] as per | word-specific code | REFasper | [7 26 265] as regards | word-specific code | REFasregards | [7 26 266] from the viewpoint of | word-specific code | REFfromviewptof | [7 26 268] in charge of | word-specific code | REFinchargeof | [7 26 269] in collaboration with | word-specific code | REFincollaborationwith | [7 26 270] in comparison to | word-specific code | REFincompto | [7 26 271] in comparison with | word-specific code | REFincompwith | [7 26 272] in compliance with | word-specific code | REFincompliancewith | [7 26 272] in conjunction with | word-specific code | REFinconjwith | [7 26 274] in connection with | word-specific code | REFinconnecwith | [7 26 275] in coordination with | word-specific code | REFincoordwith | [7 26 277] in proportion to | word-specific code | REFinproportionto | [7 26 278] in regard to | word-specific code | REFinregardto | [7 26 279] in relation to | word-specific code | REFinrelationto | [7 26 280] in response to | word-specific code | REFinresponseto | [7 26 301] in terms of | word-specific code | REFintermsof | [7 26 302] in the case of | word-specific code | REFinthecaseof | [7 26 303] in the course of | word-specific code | REFincourseof | [7 26 304] in the face of | word-specific code | REFinfaceof | [7 26 305] in the form of | word-specific code | REFintheformof | [7 26 306] in the judgement of | word-specific code | REFinjudgmentof | [7 26 307] in the light of | word-specific code | REFinthe lightof | [7 26 308] in the light of | word-specific code | REFinthematterof | [7 26 323] in view of | word-specific code | REFinviewof | [7 26 309] of concern to | word-specific code | REFofconcernto | [7 26 310] on the matter of | word-specific code | REFonmatterof | [7 26 323] out of regard for | word-specific code | REFoutofregardfor | [7 26 312] per | word-specific code | REFper | [7 26 311] pursuant to | word-specific code | REFpursuantto | [7 26 320] relative to | word-specific code | REFrelativeto | [7 26 313] under the aegis of | generic code | REFunderaegisof | [7 26] under the auspices of | generic code | REFunderauspicesof | [7 26] vis a vis | word-specific code | REFvisavis | [7 26 207] with regard to | word-specific code | REFwithregardto | [7 26 314] with respect to | word-specific code | REFwithrespectto | [7 26 315] with the goal of | word-specific code | REFwithgoalof | [7 26 316] in opposition to type | set code | REFinopptotype | [7 27] in opposition to | word-specific code | REFinoppositionto | [7 27 338] regardless of | word-specific code | REFregardlessof | [7 27 339] without reference to | word-specific code | REFwithoutrefto | [7 27 340] without regard to | word-specific code | REFwithoutregardto | [7 27 341] without respect to | word-specific code | REFwithoutrespecto | [7 27 342] .. csv-table:: CAUS - Cause and Condition Prepositions [9] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto owing to type | set code | CAUSowingtotype | [9 28] as a result of | word-specific code | CAUSasaresult of | [9 28 351] at the request of | word-specific code | CAUSattherequestof | [9 28 352] because of | word-specific code | CAUSbecause of | [9 28 353] by action of | word-specific code | CAUSbyactionof | [9 28 354] by reason of | word-specific code | CAUSbyreasonof | [9 28 355] by virtue of | word-specific code | CAUSbyvirtueof | [9 28 356] for the sake of | word-specific code | CAUSforsakeof | [9 28 375] in behalf of | word-specific code | CAUSinbehalfof | [9 28 372] in case of | word-specific code | CAUSincaseof | [9 28 360] in consequence of | word-specific code | CAUSinconsequenceof | [9 28 362] in favor of | word-specific code | CAUSinfavorof | [9 28 402] in support of | word-specific code | CAUSinsupportof | [9 28 363] in the event of | word-specific code | CAUSineventof | [9 28 364] in the interest of | word-specific code | CAUSininterestof | [9 28 365] on account of | word-specific code | CAUSonaccountof | [9 28 366] on behalf of | word-specific code | CAUSonbehalfof | [9 28 367] on the advice of type | set code | CAUSonadviceof | [9 28] on the basis of | word-specific code | CAUSonbasisof | [9 28 368] on the part of | word-specific code | CAUSonpartof | [9 28 374] on the strength of | word-specific code | CAUSonstrengthof | [9 28 369] on the verge of | word-specific code | CAUSonvergeof | [9 28 349] owing to | word-specific code | CAUSowingto | [9 28 370] pending | word-specific code | CAUSpending | [9 28 371] to the advantage of | word-specific code | CAUStoadvantageof | [9 28 373] upon initiation by | word-specific code | CAUSuponinitiationby | [9 28 376] despite type | set code | CAUSdespitetype | [9 29] at the expense of | word-specific code | CAUSatexpenseof | [9 29 396] despite | word-specific code | CAUSdespite | [9 29 397] for lack of | word-specific code | CAUSforlackof | [9 29 398] in spite of | word-specific code | CAUSinspiteof | [9 29 399] in the absence of | word-specific code | CAUSinabsenceof | [9 29 400] independently of | word-specific code | CAUSindependentlyof | [9 29 401] to the debit of | word-specific code | CAUStodebitof | [9 29 405] to the disadvantage of | word-specific code | CAUStodisadvantageof | [9 29 406] .. csv-table:: INCL - Inclusion/Exclusion Prepositions [11] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto inclusive of type | set code | INCLinclusoftype | [11 30] in addition to | word-specific code | INCLinadditionto | [11 30 417] inclusive of | word-specific code | INCLinclusiveof | [11 30 421] plus/minus | word-specific code | INCLplus/minus | [11 30 426] exclusive of type | set code | INCLexclusoftype | [11 31] apart from | word-specific code | INCLapartfrom | [11 31 431] aside from | word-specific code | INCLasidefrom | [11 31 432] devoid of | word-specific code | INCLdevoidof | [11 31 434] except for | word-specific code | INCLexceptfor | [11 31 435] exclusive of | word-specific code | INCLexclusive of | [11 31 436] in lieu of | word-specific code | INCLinlieuof | [11 31 437] in place of | word-specific code | INCLinplaceof | [11 31 438] in the place of | word-specific code | INCLintheplaceof | [11 31 440] instead of | word-specific code | INCLinsteadof | [11 31 441] other than | word-specific code | INCLotherthan | [11 31 442] with the exception of | word-specific code | INCLwithexceptionof | [11 31 445] without | word-specific code | INCLwithout | [11 31 446] .. csv-table:: PREV - Pre-Verbal Prepositional Phrases [12] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto for the pupose of [v'g] | word-specific code | PREVforpurposeof | [12 62 359] with a view to [v'g] | word-specific code | PREVwithaviewto | [12 62 443] .. csv-table:: IN - in/among Type Prepositions [1] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto amid | word-specific code | INamid | [1 71 475] amidst | word-specific code | INamidst | [1 71 476] among | word-specific code | INamong | [1 71 477] amongst | word-specific code | INamongst | [1 71 478] between | word-specific code | INbetween | [1 71 480] in | word-specific code | INin | [1 71 481] in and out of | word-specific code | INinandoutof | [1 71 482] in between | word-specific code | INinbetween | [1 71 483] in the middle of | word-specific code | INinmiddleof | [1 71 484] in the midst of | word-specific code | INinmidstof | [1 71 485] inside | word-specific code | INinside | [1 71 486] into | word-specific code | INinto | [1 71 487] on the inside of | word-specific code | INontheinsideof | [1 71 488] throughout | word-specific code | INthroughout | [1 71 491] within | word-specific code | INwithin | [1 71 493] .. csv-table:: ON - on Type Prepositions [2] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto aboard | word-specific code | ONaboard | [2 72 537] on | word-specific code | ONon | [2 72 522] on top of | word-specific code | ONontopof | [2 72 523] on the far side of | word-specific code | ONonfarsideof | [2 72 693] onto | word-specific code | ONonto | [2 72 524] upon | word-specific code | ONupon | [2 72 525] .. csv-table:: THRU - through Type Prepositions [3] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto at a distance of | word-specific code | THRUatdistanceof | [3 73 674] through | word-specific code | THRUthrough | [3 73 703] thru | word-specific code | THRUthru | [3 73 703] .. csv-table:: TWRD - toward Type Prepositions [4] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto all the way to | word-specific code | TWRDallwayto | [4 74 562] in the direction of | word-specific code | TWRDindirectionof | [4 74 565] to a minimum of | word-specific code | TWRDtominimumof | [4 74 567] to a maximum of | word-specific code | TWRDtomaximumof | [4 74 568] to the rear of | word-specific code | TWRDtorearof | [4 74 572] toward | word-specific code | TWRDtoward | [4 74 574] toward the rear of | word-specific code | TWRDtowardrearof | [4 74 576] towards | word-specific code | TWRDtowards | [4 74 574] .. csv-table:: AT - at/near Type Prepositions [5] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto abeam | word-specific code | ATabeam | [5 75 590] against | word-specific code | ATagainst | [5 75 593] along | word-specific code | ATalong | [5 75 595] alongside | word-specific code | ATalongside | [5 75 596] alongside of | word-specific code | ATalongsideof | [5 75 597] at | word-specific code | ATat | [5 75 599] at the back of | word-specific code | ATatbackof | [5 75 601] at the bottom of | word-specific code | ATatbottomof | [5 75 603] at the left of | word-specific code | ATatleftof | [5 75 606] at the left side of | word-specific code | ATatleftsideof | [5 75 607] at the rear of | word-specific code | ATatrearof | [5 75 608] at the right of | word-specific code | ATatrightof | [5 75 609] at the right side of | word-specific code | ATatrightsideof | [5 75 610] at the side of | word-specific code | ATatsideof | [5 75 611] at the top of | word-specific code | ATattopof | [5 75 612] at the very top of | word-specific code | ATatverytopof | [5 75 613] beside | word-specific code | ATbeside | [5 75 616] in line with | word-specific code | ATinlinewith | [5 75 536] in parallel with | word-specific code | ATinparallelwith | [5 75 621] near | word-specific code | ATnear | [5 75 623] on the left hand side of | word-specific code | ATonlefthandsideof | [5 75 627] on the other side of | word-specific code | ATonothersideof | [5 75 628] on the side of | word-specific code | ATonsideof | [5 75 629] on this side of | word-specific code | ATonthissideof | [5 75 630] to the east of | word-specific code | ATtoeastof | [5 75 633] to the left of | word-specific code | ATtoleftof | [5 75 634] to the left or right of | word-specific code | ATtoleftorrightof | [5 75 638] to the left or to the right of | word-specific code | ATtoleftortorightof | [5 75 638] to the north of | word-specific code | ATtonorthof | [5 75 635] to the right of | word-specific code | ATtorightof | [5 75 637] to the right or left of | word-specific code | ATtorightorleftof | [5 75 636] to the south of | word-specific code | ATtosouthof | [5 75 639] to the west of | word-specific code | ATtowestof | [5 75 640] within reach of | word-specific code | ATwithinreachof | [5 75 642] .. csv-table:: FROM - from/off/out Type Prepositions [6] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto from | word-specific code | FROMfrom | [6 76 679] from inside | word-specific code | FROMfrominside | [6 76 673] from inside of | word-specific code | FROMfrominsideof | [6 76 677] from outside | word-specific code | FROMfromoutside | [6 76 678] from outside of | word-specific code | FROMfromoutsideof | [6 76 691] from within | word-specific code | FROMfromwithin | [6 76 696] further away from | word-specific code | FROMfurtherawayfrom | [6 76 689] off | word-specific code | FROMoff | [6 76 690] off of | word-specific code | FROMoffof | [6 76 675] off to the side of | word-specific code | FROMofftosideof | [6 76 692] out of | word-specific code | FROMoutof | [6 76 676] out of reach of | word-specific code | FROMoutofreachof | [6 76 698] .. csv-table:: OPPOS - opposite Type Prepositions [7] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto abreast of | word-specific code | OPPOSabreastof | [7 77 671] across | word-specific code | OPPOSacross | [7 77 747] across from | word-specific code | OPPOSacrossfrom | [7 77 672] ahead of | word-specific code | OPPOSaheadof | [7 77 716] at the front of | word-specific code | OPPOSatfrontof | [7 77 605] in advance of | word-specific code | OPPOSinadvanceof | [7 77 716] in front of | word-specific code | OPPOSinfrontof | [7 77 719] opposite | word-specific code | OPPOSopposite | [7 77 717] opposite to | word-specific code | OPPOSoppositeto | [7 77 695] past | word-specific code | OPPOSpast | [7 77 801] .. csv-table:: TO - The Preposition to [8] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto to | word-specific code | TOto | [8 78 945] .. csv-table:: UNDR - under/below Type Prepositions [9] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto below | word-specific code | UNDRbelow | [9 79 726] beneath | word-specific code | UNDRbeneath | [9 79 727] down | word-specific code | UNDRdown | [9 79 728] under | word-specific code | UNDRunder | [9 79 732] underneath | word-specific code | UNDRunderneath | [9 79 733] .. csv-table:: ABOVE - above Type Prepositions [10] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto above | word-specific code | ABOVEabove | [10 80 746] over | word-specific code | ABOVEover | [10 80 738] up | word-specific code | ABOVEup | [10 80 749] .. csv-table:: TEMP - Temporal Type Prepositions [11] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto type | set code | TEMP?? | [11 41] at the beginning of | word-specific code | TEMPatbeginningof | [11 41 602] at the end of | word-specific code | TEMPatendof | [11 41 604] at the time of | word-specific code | TEMPattimeof | [11 41 771] during | word-specific code | TEMPduring | [11 41 773] during the time of | word-specific code | TEMPduringtimeof | [11 41 783] with the advent of | word-specific code | TEMPwithadventof | [11 41 779] type | set code | TEMP?? | [11 42] on the occasion of | word-specific code | TEMPonoccasionof | [11 42 775] preparatory to | word-specific code | TEMPpreparatoryto | [11 42 776] prior to | word-specific code | TEMPpriorto | [11 42 772] simultaneously with | word-specific code | TEMPsimultaneouslywith | [11 42 778] type | set code | TEMP?? | [11 43] at a rate of | word-specific code | TEMPatarateof | [11 43 766] at intervals of | word-specific code | TEMPatintervalsof | [11 43 767] at the rate of | word-specific code | TEMPattherateof | [11 43 768] at the speed of | word-specific code | TEMPatspeedof | [11 43 770] within the period of | word-specific code | TEMPwithinperiodof | [11 43 780] .. csv-table:: BEHD - behind Type Prepositions [12] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto abaft | word-specific code | BEHDabaft | [12 82 796] aft of | word-specific code | BEHDaftof | [12 82 797] behind | word-specific code | BEHDbehind | [12 82 798 beyond | word-specific code | BEHDbeyond | [12 82 799] in back of | word-specific code | BEHDinbackof | [12 82 800] in the back of | word-specific code | BEHDintheback of | [12 82 800] .. csv-table:: ARND - around Type Prepositions [13] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto about | word-specific code | ARNDabout | [13 83 591] all the way around | word-specific code | ARNDallwayaround | [13 83 594] around | word-specific code | ARNDaround | [13 83 598] .. csv-table:: OUTSD - outside Type Prepositions [14] :header: "Preposition", "Code Type", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto on the outside of | word-specific code | OUTSDonoutsideof | [14 84 694] out | word-specific code | OUTSDout | [14 84 697] outside | word-specific code | OUTSDoutside | [14 84 699] .. csv-table:: Alphabetic Listing - All Prepositions :header: "Preposition", "Mnemonic", "WC", "Superset Membership", "Superset, Set, and Subset" :delim: | :widths: auto abaft | BEHDabaft | PRP [13] | behind type | [12 82 796] abeam | ATabeam | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 590] aboard | ONaboard | PRP [13] | on type | [2 72 537] about | ARNDabout | PRP [13] | around type | [13 83 591] above | ABOVEabove | PRP [13] | above type | [10 80 746] abreast of | OPPOSabreast of | PRP [13] | opposite type | [7 77 671] according to | REFaccording to | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 261 across | OPPOSacross | PRP [13] | opposite type | [7 77 747] across from | OPPOSacross from | PRP [13] | opposite type | [7 77 672] aft of | BEHDaftof | PRP [13] | behind type | [12 82 797] against | ATagainst | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 593] ahead of | OPPOSaheadof | PRP [13] | in front of type | [7 77 716] along | ATalong | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 595] along with | ASSOCalong with | PRPN [11] | associative type | [5 55 156] alongside | ATalongside | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 596] alongside of | ATalongsideof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 597] all the way around | ARNDallwayaround | PRP [13] | around type | [13 83 594] all the way to | TWRDallwayto | PRP [13] | toward type | [4 74 562] amid | INamid | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 475] amidst | INamidst | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 476] among | INamong | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 477] amongst | INamongst | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 478] apart from | INCLapart from | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 431] around | ARNDaround | PRP [13] | around type | [13 83 598] as a basis for | REFasbasisfor | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 262] as a favor to | BENEasafavor to | PRPN [11] | benefactive type | [3 53 105] as a result of | CAUSasaresult of | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 351] as a substitute for | ALOGasasubfor | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 188] as compared to | ALOGascomparedto | PRPN [11 | analogical type | [6 24 189] as compared with | ALOGascomparedwith | PRPN [11 | analogical type | [6 24 190] as concerns | REFasconcerns | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 263] as contrasted to | ALOGascontrastedto | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 25 246] as per | REFasper | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 265] as regards | REFasregards | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 266] as related to | ALOGasrelatedto | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 193] aside from | INCLasidefrom | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 432] at | ATat | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 599] at a distance of | THRUatdistanceof | PRP [13] | through type | [3 73 674] at a rate of | TEMPatarateof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 43 766] at intervals of | TEMPatintervalsof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 43 767] at the back of | ATatbackof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 601] at the beginning of | TEMPatbeginningof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 41 602] at the bottom of | ATatbottomof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 603] at the end of | TEMPatendof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 41 604] at the expense of | CAUSatexpenseof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 29 396] at the front of | OPPOSatfrontof | PRP [13] | opposite type | [7 77 605] at the left of | ATatleftof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 606] at the left side of | ATatleftsideof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 607] at the rate of | TEMPattherateof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 43 768] at the rear of | ATatrearof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 608] at the request of | CAUSattherequestof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 352] at the right of | ATatrightof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 609] at the right side of | ATatrightsideof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 610] at the side of | ATatsideof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 611] at the speed of | TEMPatspeedof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 43 770] at the time of | TEMPattimeof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 41 771] at the top of | ATattopof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 612] at the very top of | ATatverytopof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 613] because of | CAUSbecause of | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 353] behind | BEHDbehind | PRP [13] | behind type | [12 82 798] below | UNDRbelow | PRP [13] | under/below type | [9 79 726] beneath | UNDRbeneath | PRP [13] | under/below type | [9 79 727] beside | ATbeside | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 616] between | INbetween | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 480] beyond | BEHDbeyond | PRP [13] | behind type | [12 82 799] by | INSTby | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 132] by a combination of | INSTbycombof | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 133] by action of | CAUSbyactionof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 354] by arrangement with | INSTbyarrangwith | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 134] by means of | INSTbymeansof | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 135] by means other than | INSTbymeansotherthan | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 136] by reason of | CAUSbyreasonof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 355] by type of | INSTbytypeof | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 137] by virtue of | CAUSbyvirtueof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 356] by way of | INSTbywayof | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 138] corresponding to | ALOGcorrespondingto | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 199] despite | CAUSdespite | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 29 397] devoid of | INCLdevoidof | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 434] down | UNDRdown | PRP [13] | under/below type | [9 79 728] during | TEMPduring | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 41 773] during the time of | TEMPduringtimeof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 41 783] except for | INCLexceptfor | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 435] exclusive of | INCLexclusiveof | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 436] for | BENEfor | PRPN [11] | benefactive type | [3 53 106] for ease of | BENEforeaseof | PRPN [11] | benefactive type | [3 53 110] for lack of | CAUSforlackof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 29 398] for purposes of | BENEforpurposesof | PRPN [11] | benefactive type | [3 53 111] for reasons of | ALOGforreasonsof | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 192] for the benefit of | BENEforthebenefitof | PRPN [11] | benefactive type | [3 53 53] for the differentiation of | ALOGforthediffof | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 25 247] for the pupose of [v'g] | PREVforpurposeof | PRPN [11] | pre-verbal prep phrase type | [12 62 359] for the sake of | CAUSforsakeof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 375] for use by | BENEforuseby | PRPN [11] | benefactive type | [3 53 113] from | FROMfrom | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 679] from inside | FROMfrominside | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 673] from inside of | FROMfrominsideof | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 677] from outside | FROMfromoutside | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 678] from outside of | FROMfromoutsideof | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 691] from the viewpoint of | REFfromviewptof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 268] from within | FROMfromwithin | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 696] further away from | FROMfurtherawayfrom | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 689] in | INin | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 481] in accord with | ALOGinaccordwith | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24] in accordance with | ALOGinaccordancewith | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 204] in addition to | INCLinadditionto | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 30 417] in advance of | OPPOSinadvanceof | PRP [13] | opposite type | [7 77 716] in agreement with | ALOGinagreementwith | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 205] in and out of | INinandoutof | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 482] in anticipation of | ASSOCinanticipationof | PRPN [11] | associative type | [5 55] in back of | BEHDinbackof | PRP [13] | behind type | [12 82 800] in behalf of | CAUSinbehalfof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 372] in between | INinbetween | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 483] in case of | CAUSincaseof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 360] in charge of | REFinchargeof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 269] in collaboration with | REFincollaborationwith | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 270] in combination with | ASSOCincombwith | PRPN [11] | associative type | [5 55 163] in comparison to | REFincompto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 271] in comparison with | REFincompwith | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 272] in compliance with | REFincompliancewith | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 272] in congruence with | ALOGincongruencewith | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 206] in conjunction with | REFinconjwith | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 274] in connection with | REFinconnecwith | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 275] in consequence of | CAUSinconsequenceof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 362] in contact with | ALOGincontactwith | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 226] in coordination with | REFincoordwith | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 277] in favor of | CAUSinfavorof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 402] in front of | OPPOSinfrontof | PRP [13] | opposite type | [7 77 719] in lieu of | INCLinlieuof | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 437] in line with | ATinlinewith | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 536] in opposition to | REFinoppositionto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 27 338] in parallel with | ATinparallelwith | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 621] in place of | INCLinplaceof | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 438] in proportion to | REFinproportionto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 278] in regard to | REFinregardto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 279] in relation to | REFinrelationto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 280] in response to | REFinresponseto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 301] in spite of | CAUSinspiteof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 29 399] in support of | CAUSinsupportof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 363] in sync with | ALOGinsyncwith | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 229] in terms of | REFintermsof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 302] in the absence of | CAUSinabsenceof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 29 400] in the back of | BEHDinthebackof | PRP [13] | behind type | [12 82 800] in the case of | REFinthecaseof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 303] in the course of | REFincourseof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 304] in the direction of | TWRDindirectionof | PRP [13] | toward type | [4 74 565] in the event of | CAUSineventof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 364] in the face of | REFinfaceof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 305] in the form of | REFintheformof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 306] in the interest of | CAUSininterestof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 365] in the judgement of | REFinjudgmentof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 307] in the light of | REFinthelightof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 308] in the matter of | REFinthematterof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 323] in the middle of | INinmiddleof | PRP [13] | in/among type | 1 71 484] in the midst of | INinmidstof | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 485] in the place of | INCLintheplaceof | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 440] in view of | REFinviewof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 309] inclusive of | INCLinclusiveof | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 30 421] independently of | CAUSindependentlyof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 29 401] inside | INinside | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 486] instead of | INCLinsteadof | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 441] into | INinto | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 487] of | POSSof | PRPN [11] | word-specific code for "of" | [1 51 101] of concern to | REFofconcernto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 310] off | FROMoff | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 690] off of | FROMoffof | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 675] off to the side of | FROMofftosideof | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 692] on | ONon | PRP [13] | on type | [2 72 522] on account of | CAUSonaccountof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 366] on behalf of | CAUSonbehalfof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 367] on the advice of | CAUSonadviceof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28] on the basis of | CAUSonbasisof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 368] on the far side of | ONonfarsideof | PRP [13] | on type | [2 72 693] on the inside of | INontheinsideof | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 488] on the left hand side of | ATonlefthandsideof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 627] on the matter of | REFonmatterof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 323] on the occasion of | TEMPonoccasionof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 42 775] on the other side of | ATonothersideof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 628] on the outside of | OUTSDonoutsideof | PRP [13] | outside type | [14 84 694] on the part of | CAUSonpartof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 374] on the side of | ATonsideof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 629] on the strength of | CAUSonstrengthof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 369] on the verge of | CAUSonvergeof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 349] on this side of | ATonthissideof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 630] on top of | ONontopof | PRP [13] | on type | [2 72 523] onto | ONonto | PRP [13] | on type | [2 72 524] opposite | OPPOSopposite | PRP [13] | opposite type | [7 77 717] opposite to | OPPOSoppositeto | PRP [13] | opposite type | [7 77 695] other than | INCLotherthan | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 442] out | OUTSDout | PRP [13] | outside type | [14 84 697] out of | FROMoutof | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 676] out of reach of | FROMoutofreachof | PRP [13] | from/off/out type | [6 76 698] out of regard for | REFoutofregardfor | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 312] outside | OUTSDoutside | PRP [13] | outside type | [14 84 699] over | ABOVEover | PRP [13] | above type | [10 80 738] owing to | CAUSowingto | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 370] past | OPPOSpast | PRP [13] | opposite type | [7 77 801] pending | CAUSpending | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 371] per | REFper | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 311] plus/minus | INCLplus/minus | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 30 426] preparatory to | TEMPpreparatoryto | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 42 776] prior to | TEMPpriorto | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 42 772] proportional to | ALOGproportionalto | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 24 232] pursuant to | REFpursuantto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 320] regardless of | REFregardlessof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 27 339] through | THRUthrough | PRP [13] | through type | [3 73 703] throughout | INthroughout | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 491] thru | THRUthru | PRP [13] | through type | [3 73 703] to | TOto | PRP [13] | specific code for "to" | [8 78 945] to a minimum of | TWRDtominimumof | PRP [13] | toward type | [4 74 567] to a maximum of | TWRDtomaximumof | PRP [13] | toward type | [4 74 568] to the advantage of | CAUStoadvantageof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 28 373] to the debit of | CAUStodebitof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 29 405] to the disadvantage of | CAUStodisadvantageof | PRPN [11] | causes/conditions type | [9 29 406] to the east of | ATtoeastof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 633] to the left of | ATtoleftof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 634] to the left or right of | ATtoleftorrightof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 638] to the left or to the right of | ATtoleftortorightof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 638] to the north of | ATtonorthof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 635] to the rear of | TWRDtorearof | PRP [13] | toward type | [4 74 572] to the right of | ATtorightof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 637] to the right or left of | ATtorightorleftof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 636] to the south of | ATtosouthof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 639] to the west of | ATtowestof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 640] together with | ASSOCtogetherwith | PRPN [11] | associative type | [5 55 158] toward | TWRDtoward | PRP [13] | toward type | [4 74 574] toward the rear of | TWRDtowardrearof | PRP [13] | toward type | [4 74 576] towards | TWRDtowards | PRP [13] | toward type | [4 74 574] unlike | ALOGunlike | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 25 252] under | UNDRunder | PRP [13] | under/below type | [9 79 732] under contract to | INSTundercontractto | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 143] under the aegis of | REFunderaegisof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26] under the auspices of | REFunderauspicesof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26] underneath | UNDRunderneath | PRP [13] | under/below type | [9 79 733] up | ABOVEup | PRP [13] | above type | [10 80 749] upon | ONupon | PRP [13] | on type | [2 72 525] versus | ALOGversus | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 25 253] via | INSTvia | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 141] vis a vis | REFvisavis | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 207] vs. | ALOGvs. | PRPN [11] | analogical type | [6 25 253] with | ASSOCwith | PRPN [11] | associative type | [5 55 159] with a view to [v'g] | PREVwithaviewto | PRPN [11] | pre-verbal prep phrase type | [12 62 443] with and without | ASSOCwithandwithout | PRPN [11] | associative type | [5 55 160] with or without | ASSOCwithorwithout | PRPN [11] | associative type | [5 55 161] with regard to | REFwithregardto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 314] with respect to | REFwithrespectto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 315] with the aid of | INSTwithaidof | PRPN [11] | instrumental type | [4 54 142] with the exception of | INCLwithexceptionof | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 445] with the goal of | REFwithgoalof | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 26 316] within | INwithin | PRP [13] | in/among type | [1 71 493] within reach of | ATwithinreachof | PRP [13] | at/near type | [5 75 642] within the period of | TEMPwithinperiodof | PRP [13] | temporal type | [11 43 780] without | INCLwithout | PRPN [11] | inclusion/exclusion type | [11 31 446] without reference to | REFwithoutrefto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 27 340] without regard to | REFwithoutregardto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 27 341] without respect to | REFwithoutrespecto | PRPN [11] | reference type | [7 27 342] with/without | ASSOCwith/without | PRPN [11] | associative type | [5 55 162] NEG - Negatives [17] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: Descriptive Adjective Sets :header: "Negative", "Mnemonic", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto not | not | [1 1 460] not yet | notyet | [1 1 461] PRO - Pronouns [5] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: :header: "Class of Pronoun", "Description", "Mnemonic", "Set" :delim: | :widths: auto Personal | (First Person) | PERfirst | Set 21 Personal | (Second Person) | PERsecond | Set 22 Personal | (Third Person: (Masculine) | PERmasc | Set 23 Personal | (Third Person: (Feminine) | PERfem | Set 26 Personal | (Third Person: (Neuter) | PERneut | Set 27 Reflexive | myself, etc. | REFL | Set 24 Reflexive | one's, etc. | REFLone-type | Set 25 Possessive | hers, etc. | POSS | Set 50 Possessive | her own, etc. | POSSown-type | Set 52 Indefinite | (Singular and Plural) | INDSP | Set 30 Indefinite | (Plural Only) | INDP | Set 40 Indefinite | (Singular Only) | INDS | Set 42 Indefinite | else/else's | INDelse-type | Set 44 .. csv-table:: PRO - Pronouns [5] List by Set and Subset :header: "Pronouns by Set", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto Personal (First Person) | PERfirst | Set 21 I | I | [5 21 795] me | me | [5 21 795] we | we | [5 21 796] us | us | [5 21 796] Personal (Second Person) | PERsecond | Set 22 you | you | [5 22 797] Personal: Masculine (Third Person) | PERmasc | Set 23 he | he | [5 23 798] him | him | [5 23 798] they | they | [5 23 799] them | them | [5 23 799] Personal: Feminine (Third Person) | PERfem | Set 26 she | she | [5 26 798] her | her | [5 26 798] Personal: Neuter (Third Person) | PERneut | Set 27 it | it | [1 27 303] Reflexive | REFL | Set 24 myself | myself | [5 24 286] ourselves | ourselves | [5 24 415] yourself | yourself | [5 24 454] yourselves | yourselves | [5 24 496] oneself | oneself | [5 24 581] himself | himself | [5 24 582] herself | herself | [5 24 590] itself | itself | [5 24 594] themselves | themsleves | [5 24 631] Reflexive | REFLone-type | Set 25 one | | [classified in dictionary as other POS] ones | ones | [5 25 802] one's | one's | [5 25 802] Possessive | POSS | Set 50 mine | mine | [5 50 327] yours | yours | [5 50 328] ours | ours | [5 50 329] his | his | [5 50 221] theirs | theirs | [5 50 330] hers | hers | [5 50 331] Possessive | POSSown-type | Set 52 own | own | [5 52 395] her own | herown | [5 52 332] his own | hisown | [5 52 333] its own | itsown | [5 52 334] my own | myown | [5 52 335] their own | theirown | [5 52 336] your own | yourown | [5 52 337] Indefinite (Singular and Plural) | INDSP | Set 30 all | all | [1 30 140] any | any | [1 30 115] enough | enough | [1 30 146] more | more | [1 30 148] more . . . | more . . . | [1 30 202] most | most | [1 30 149] no other | noother | [1 30 231] none | none | [1 30 203] none at all | noneatall | [1 30 204] some | some | [1 30 151] that | | (See Relatives/Interrogatives) these | these | [1 30 102] this | this | [1 30 102] those | those | [1 30 103] Indefinite (Plural Only) | INDP | Set 40 a couple | acouple | [1 40 280] a few | afew | [1 40 245] all k of things | allkofthings | [1 40 281] both | both | [1 40 250] few | few | [1 40 251] fewer | fewer | [1 40 252] many | many | [1 40 253] quite a few | quiteafew | [1 40 263] several | several | [1 40 266] the two of them | thetwoofthem | [1 40 274] too many | toomany | [1 40 255] very few | veryfew | [1 40 273] Indefinite (Singular Only) | INDS | Set 42 a little bit | alittlebit | [1 42 361] a little more | alittlemore | [1 42 347] another | another | [1 42 317] anybody | anybody | [1 42 378] anybody else | anybodyelse | [1 42 501] anyone | anyone | [1 42 362] anyone else | anyoneelse | [1 42 502] anything | anything | [1 42 363] anything else | anythingelse | [1 42 503] each | each | [1 42 319] each one | eachone | [1 42 364] each other | eachother | [1 42 375] each thing | eachthing | [1 42 365] either | either | [1 42 825] everybody | everybody | [1 42 379] everybody else | everybodyelse | [1 42 505] everyone | everyone | [1 42 380] everyone else | everyoneelse | [1 42 506] everything | everything | [1 42 366] everything else | everythingelse | [1 42 507] less | less | [1 42 341] little | little | [1 42 342] much | much | [1 42 343] neither | neither | [1 42 821] no one else | nooneelse | [1 42 509] nobody | nobody | [1 42 381] nobody else | nobodyelse | [1 42 510] nothing | nothing | [1 42 368] nothing else | nothingelse | [1 42 511] one another | oneanother | [1 42 369] one's own | one'sown | [1 42 513] our own | ourown | [1 42 514] plenty | lenty | [1 42 360] self | self | [1 42 227] selves | selves | [1 42 227] somebody | somebody | [1 42 377] somebody else | somebodyelse | [1 42 515] someone | someone | [1 42 370] someone else | someoneelse | [1 42 516] something | something | [1 42 371] something else | somethingelse | [1 42 517] such a thing | suchathing | [1 42 372] too much | toomuch | [1 42 344] very little | verylittle | [1 42 345] Indefinite | INDelse-type | Set 44 else | else | [1 44 396] else's | else's | [1 44 396] .. csv-table:: PRO - Pronouns [5] - Alpha List :header: "Pronouns", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto a couple | acouple | [1 40 280] a few | afew | [1 40 245] a little bit | alittlebit | [1 42 361] a little more | alittlemore | [1 42 347] all | all | [1 30 140] all k of things | allkofthings | [1 40 281] another | another | [1 42 317] any | any | [1 30 115] anybody | anybody | [1 42 378] anybody else | anybodyelse | [1 42 501] anyone | anyone | [1 42 362] anyone else | anyoneelse | [1 42 502] anything | anything | [1 42 363] anything else | anythingelse | [1 42 503] both | both | [1 40 250] each | each | [1 42 319] each one | eachone | [1 42 364] each other | eachother | [1 42 375] each thing | eachthing | [1 42 365] either | either | [1 42 825] else | else | [1 44 396] else's | else's | [1 44 396] enough | enough | [1 30 146] everybody | everybody | [1 42 379] everybody else | everybodyelse | [1 42 505] everyone | everyone | [1 42 380] everyone else | everyoneelse | [1 42 506] everything | everything | [1 42 366] everything else | everythingelse | [1 42 507] few | few | [1 40 251] fewer | fewer | [1 40 252] he | he | [5 23 798] her | her | [5 26 798] her own | herown | [5 52 332] hers | hers | [5 50 331] herself | herself | [5 24 590] him | him | [5 23 798] himself | himself | [5 24 582] his | his | [5 50 221] his own | hisown | [5 52 333] I | I | [5 21 795] it | it | [5 27 303] its own | itsown | [5 52 334] itself | itself | [5 24 594] less | less | [1 42 341] little | little | [1 42 342] many | many | [1 40 253] me | me | [5 21 795] mine | mine | [5 50 327] more | more | [1 30 148] more . . . | more . . . | [1 30 202] most | most | [1 30 149] much | much | [1 42 343] my own | myown | [5 52 335] myself | myself | [5 24 286] neither | neither | [1 42 821] no one else | nooneelse | [1 42 509] no other | noother | [1 30 231] nobody | nobody | [1 42 381] nobody else | nobodyelse | [1 42 510] none | none | [1 30 203] none at all | noneatall | [1 30 204] nothing | nothing | [1 42 368] nothing else | nothingelse | [1 42 511] one | | (stored as other POS) ones | ones | [5 25 802] one's | one's | [5 25 802] one's own | one'sown | [1 42 513] one another | oneanother | [1 42 369] oneself | oneself | [5 24 581] our own | ourown | [1 42 514] ours | ours | [5 50 329] ourselves | ourselves | [5 24 415] own | own | [5 52 395] plenty | lenty | [1 42 360] quite a few | quiteafew | [1 40 263] self | self | [1 42 227] selves | selves | [1 42 227] several | several | [1 40 266] she | she | [5 26 798] some | some | [1 30 151] somebody | somebody | [1 42 377] somebody else | somebodyelse | [1 42 515] someone | someone | [1 42 370] someone else | someoneelse | [1 42 516] something | something | [1 42 371] something else | somethingelse | [1 42 517] such a thing | suchathing | [1 42 372] that | | (See Relatives/Interrogatives) the two of them | thetwoofthem | [1 40 274] their own | theirown | [5 52 336] theirs | theirs | [5 50 330] them | them | [5 23 799] themselves | themsleves | [5 24 631] these | these | [1 30 102] they | they | [5 23 799] this | this | [1 30 102] those | those | [1 30 103] too many | toomany | [1 40 255] too much | toomuch | [1 42 344] us | us | [5 21 796] very few | veryfew | [1 40 273] very little | verylittle | [1 42 345] we | we | [5 21 796] you | you | [5 22 797] your own | yourown | [5 52 337] yours | yours | [5 50 328] yourself | yourself | [5 24 454] yourselves | yourselves | [5 24 496] CONJ - Conjunction [WC 19] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: :header: "Superset", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto Conjoining | JOIN | 01 Disjunctive | DISJ | 02 Cordinating | COOR | 03 Subordinating | SUB | 04 .. csv-table:: CONJ - Conjunction - Alphabetic Listing of all Conjunctions :header: "Conjunction", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto accordingly | COORaccordingly | [3 36 870] after | SUBafter | [4 04 911] also | COORalso | [3 36 871] although | SUBalthough | [4 04 913] and | JOINand | [1 20 820] and/or | JOINand/or | [1 20 823] anytime | SUBanytime | [4 04 914] as | SUBas | [4 04 915] as a result | COORasaresult | [3 36 901] as far as | SUBasfaras | [4 04 916] as follows | COORasfollows | [3 37 906] as if | SUBasif | [4 04 917] as it were | COORasitwere | [3 36 872] as long as | SUBaslongas | [4 04 918] as many times as | SUBasmanytimesas | [4 04 983] as often as | SUBasoftenas | [4 04 919] as soon as | SUBassoonas | [4 04 920] as though | SUBasthough | [4 04 921] as to whether | SUBastowhether | [4 04 977] as well | COORaswell | [3 36 910] as well as | JOINaswellas | [1 20 824] aside from the fact that | SUBasidefromthefactthat | [4 04 923] at a point where | SUBatapointwhere | [4 04 972] at a time when | SUBatatimewhen | [4 04 925] at least, at most, at best | COORatleastatmostatbest | [3 36 897] at the same time | COORatthesametime | [3 36 902] at the time that | SUBatthetimethat | [4 04 924] at times when | SUBattimeswhen | [4 04 925] because | SUBbecause | [4 04 927] before | SUBbefore | [4 04 928] before then | COORbeforethen | [3 36 750] besides | COORbesides | [3 37 416] both | JOINboth | [1 21 250] but | DISJbut | [2 33 854] but rather | DISJbutrather | [2 33 845] by the time | SUBbythetime | [4 04 930] consequently | COORconsequently | [3 36 896] cont., cont'd, cont | COORcont | [3 37 922] depending on whether | SUBdependingonwhether | [4 04 931] e.g. | COOReg | [3 38 873] either | JOINeither | [1 21 825] even if | SUBevenif | [4 04 934] even so | SUBevenso | [4 04 963] even though | SUBeventhough | [4 04 935] even when | SUBevenwhen | [4 04 938] ever since | SUBeversince | [4 04 937] except | DISJexcept | [2 33 846] except that | SUBexceptthat | [4 04 939] except when | SUBexceptwhen | [4 04 940] finally | COORfinally | [3 36 985] for example | COORforexample | [3 38 873] for instance | COORforinstance | [3 38 873] for the most part | COORforthemostpart | [3 36 981] further | COORfurther | [3 36 907] furthermore | COORfurthermore | [3 36 874] hence | COORhence | [3 36 875] hereafter | COORhereafter | [3 36 864] however | COORhowever | [3 36 876] i.e. | COORi.e. | [3 37 912] if | SUBif | [4 04 942] in addition | COORinaddition | [3 36 878] in any case | COORinanycase | [3 36 879] in as far as | SUBinasfaras | [4 04 960] in case | SUBincase | [4 04 975] in contrast | DISJincontrast | [2 33 847] in each case | COORineachcase | [3 36 904] in either case | COORineithercase | [3 36 880] in no case | COORinnocase | [3 36 880] in no event | COORinnoevent | [3 36 881] in order that | SUBinorderthat | [4 04 946] in spite of the fact that | SUBinspiteofthefactthat | [4 04 929] in such a case | COORinsuchacase | [3 36 894] in such a way that | SUBinsuchawaythat | [4 04 947] in that case | COORinthatcase | [3 36 903] in that event | COORinthatevent | [3 36 903] in the event that | SUBintheeventthat | [4 04 949] in this case | COORinthiscase | [3 36 882] in this respect | COORinthisrespect | [3 36 202] in which case | SUBinwhichcase | [4 04 905] indeed | COORindeed | [3 36 987] insofar as | SUBinsofaras | [4 04 950] instead | DISJinstead | [2 32 855] just as | SUBjustas | [4 04 951] lastly | COORlastly | [3 36 755] like | COORlike | [3 38 231] long after | SUBlongafter | [4 04 973] long before | SUBlongbefore | [4 04 979] meanwhile | COORmeanwhile | [3 36 984] minus | JOINminus | [1 22 826] moreover | COORmoreover | [3 36 883] namely | COORnamely | [3 37 898] needless to say | COORneedlesstosay | [3 36 114] neither | JOINneither | [1 21 821] nevertheless | COORnevertheless | [3 36 900] next | COORnext | [3 36 908] no | COORno | [3 37 895] no longer | COORnolonger | [3 36 308] no matter | COORnomatter | [3 37 869] nonetheless | COORnonetheless | [3 36 900] nor | JOINnor | [1 20 827] notwithstanding | COORnotwithstanding | [3 37 404] of course | COORofcourse | [3 36 115] of such a degree that | SUBofsuchadegreethat | [4 04 953] on condition that | SUBonconditionthat | [4 04 954] on the assumption that | SUBontheassumptionthat | [4 04 955] on the condition that | SUBontheconditionthat | [4 04 954] on the contrary | COORonthecontrary | [3 36 895] on the other hand | DISJontheotherhand | [2 32 848] or | JOINor | [1 20 828] or else | DISJorelse | [2 33 822] otherwise | DISJotherwise | [2 32 849] plus | JOINplus | [1 22 829] rather | DISJrather | [2 32 853] shortly after | SUBshortlyafter | [4 04 974] shortly before | SUBshortlybefore | [4 04 957] since | SUBsince | [4 04 959] so as to | SUBsoasto | [4 04 961] so long as | SUBsolongas | [4 04 969] so that | SUBsothat | [4 04 962] still | COORstill | [3 36 956] such as | COORsuchas | [3 38 117] than | DISJthan | [2 33 850] then | COORthen | [3 36 116] thereby | COORthereby | [3 36 889] therefore | COORtherefore | [3 36 890] therein | COORtherein | [3 37 941] thereupon | COORthereupon | [3 36 891] though | SUBthough | [4 04 982] thus | COORthus | [3 36 892] times | JOINtimes | [1 22 830] unless | SUBunless | [4 04 964] until | SUBuntil | [4 04 965] until then | COORuntilthen | [3 36 751] up to now | COORuptonow | [3 37 978] when | SUBwhen | [4 04 966] whenever | SUBwhenever | [4 04 967] whereas | DISJwhereas | [2 33 851] whereby | SUBwhereby | [4 04 958] wherein | SUBwherein | [4 04 943] wherewith | COORwherewith | [3 37 952] whether | SUBwhether | [4 04 968] while | SUBwhile | [4 04 970] with the reservation that | SUBwiththereservationthat | [4 04 971] yes | COORyes | [3 37 893] yet | DISJyet | [2 32 852] & | JOIN& | [1 20 130] .. csv-table:: [JOIN] - Conjoining Conjunctions - Sets and Subsets [1] :header: "Conjoining Conjunctions", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto and-type | JOINandtype | [1 20] and | JOINand | [1 20 820] and/or | JOINand/or | [1 20 823] as well as | JOINas well as | [1 20 824] nor | JOINnor | [1 20 827] or | JOINor | [1 20 828] & | JOIN& | [1 20 130] both-type | JOINbothtype | [1 21] both | JOINboth | [1 21 250] neither | JOINneither | [1 21 821] either | JOINeither | [1 21 825] minus-type | JOINminustype | [1 22] minus | JOINminus | [1 22 826] plus | JOINplus | [1 22 829] times | JOINtimes | [1 22 830] .. csv-table:: [DIS] - Disjunctive Conjunctions - Sets and Subsets [2] :header: "Disjunctive Conjunction", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto yet-type | DISJyettype | [2 32 ] instead | DISJinstead | [2 32 855] on the other hand | DISJon the other hand | [2 32 848] otherwise | DISJotherwise | [2 32 849] rather | DISJrather | [2 32 853] yet | DISJyet | [2 32 852] but-type | DISJbuttype | [2 33 ] but | DISJbut | [2 33 854] but rather | DISJbut rather | [2 33 845] except | DISJexcept | [2 33 846] in contrast | DISJin contrast | [2 33 847] or else | DISJor else | [2 33 822] than | DISJthan | [2 33 850] whereas | DISJwhereas | [2 33 851] .. csv-table:: COOR - Coordinating Conjunctions Sets and Subsets [3] :header: "Coordinating Conjunction", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto also-type | COORalsotype | [3 36] accordingly | COORaccordingly | [3 36 870] also | COORalso | [3 36 871] as a result | COORas a result | [3 36 901] as it were | COORas it were | [3 36 872] as well | COORas well | [3 36 910] at least, at most, at best | COORat least, at most, at best | [3 36 897] at the same time | COORat the same time | [3 36 902] before then | COORbefore then | [3 36 750] consequently | COORconsequently | [3 36 896] finally | COORfinally | [3 36 985] for the most part | COORfor the most part | [3 36 981] further | COORfurther | [3 36 907] furthermore | COORfurthermore | [3 36 874] hence | COORhence | [3 36 875] hereafter | COORhereafter | [3 36 864] however | COORhowever | [3 36 876] in addition | COORin addition | [3 36 878] in any case | COORin any case | [3 36 879] in each case | COORin each case | [3 36 904] in either case | COORin either case | [3 36 880] in no case | COORin no case | [3 36 880] in no event | COORin no event | [3 36 881] in such a case | COORin such a case | [3 36 894] in that case | COORin that case | [3 36 903] in that event | COORin that event | [3 36 903] in this case | COORin this case | [3 36 882] in this respect | COORin this respect | [3 36 202] indeed | COORindeed | [3 36 987] lastly | COORlastly | [3 36 755] meanwhile | COORmeanwhile | [3 36 984] moreover | COORmoreover | [3 36 883] needless to say | COORneedless to say | [3 36 114] nevertheless | COORnevertheless | [3 36 900] next | COORnext | [3 36 908] no longer | COORno longer | [3 36 308] nonetheless | COORnonetheless | [3 36 900] of course | COORof course | [3 36 115] on the contrary | COORon the contrary | [3 36 895] still | COORstill | [3 36 956] then | COORthen | [3 36 116] thereby | COORthereby | [3 36 889] therefore | COORtherefore | [3 36 890] thereupon | COORthereupon | [3 36 891] thus | COORthus | [3 36 892] until then | COORuntil then | [3 36 751] besides-type | COORbesidestype | [3 37] as follows | COORas follows | [3 37 906] besides | COORbesides | [3 37 416] cont., cont'd, cont | COORcont | [3 37 922] i.e. | COORi.e. | [3 37 912] namely | COORnamely | [3 37 898] no | COORno | [3 37 895] no matter | COORno matter | [3 37 869] notwithstanding | COORnotwithstanding | [3 37 404] therein | COORtherein | [3 37 941] up to now | COORup to now | [3 37 978] wherewith | COORwherewith | [3 37 952] yes | COORyes | [3 37 893] like-type | COORliketype | [3 38] e.g. | COOReg | [3 38 873] for example | COORfor example | [3 38 873] for instance | COORfor instance | [3 38 873] like | COORlike | [3 38 231] such as | COORsuch as | [3 38 117] .. csv-table:: SUB - Subordinating Conjunctions - Subsets [4] :header: "Subordinating Conjunction", "Mnemonics", "Numerics" :delim: | :widths: auto after | SUBafter | [4 04 911] although | SUBalthough | [4 04 913] anytime | SUBanytime | [4 04 914] as | SUBas | [4 04 915] as far as | SUBas far as | [4 04 916] as if | SUBas if | [4 04 917] as long as | SUBas long as | [4 04 918] as many times as | SUBas many times as | [4 04 983] as often as | SUBas often as | [4 04 919] as soon as | SUBas soon as | [4 04 920] as to whether | SUBas to whether | [4 04 977] as though | SUBas though | [4 04 921] aside from the fact that | SUBaside from the fact that | [4 04 923] at a point where | SUBat a point where | [4 04 972] at a time when | SUBat a time when | [4 04 925] at the time that | SUBat the time that | [4 04 924] at times when | SUBat times when | [4 04 925] because | SUBbecause | [4 04 927] before | SUBbefore | [4 04 928] by the time | SUBby the time | [4 04 930] depending on whether | SUBdepending on whether | [4 04 931] even if | SUBeven if | [4 04 934] even so | SUBeven so | [4 04 963] even though | SUBeven though | [4 04 935] even when | SUBeven when | [4 04 938] ever since | SUBever since | [4 04 937] except that | SUBexcept that | [4 04 939] except when | SUBexcept when | [4 04 940] if | SUBif | [4 04 942] in which case | SUBin which case | [4 04 905] in as far as | SUBin as far as | [4 04 960] in case | SUBin case | [4 04 975] in order that | SUBin order that | [4 04 946] in spite of the fact that | SUBin spite of the fact that | [4 04 929] in such a way that | SUBin such a way that | [4 04 947] in the event that | SUBin the event that | [4 04 949] insofar as | SUBinsofar as | [4 04 950] just as | SUBjust as | [4 04 951] long after | SUBlong after | [4 04 973] long before | SUBlong before | [4 04 979] of such a degree that | SUBof such a degree that | [4 04 953] on condition that | SUBon condition that | [4 04 954] on the condition that | SUBon the condition that | [4 04 954] on the assumption that | SUBon the assumption that | [4 04 955] shortly after | SUBshortly after | [4 04 974] shortly before | SUBshortly before | [4 04 957] since | SUBsince | [4 04 959] so as to | SUBso as to | [4 04 961] so long as | SUBso long as | [4 04 969] so that | SUBso that | [4 04 962] though | SUBthough | [4 04 982] unless | SUBunless | [4 04 964] until | SUBuntil | [4 04 965] until then | SUBuntil then | [4 04 751] when | SUBwhen | [4 04 966] whenever | SUBwhenever | [4 04 967] whereby | SUBwhereby | [4 04 958] wherein | SUBwherein | [4 04 943] whether | SUBwhether | [4 04 968] while | SUBwhile | [4 04 970] with the reservation that | SUBwith the reservation that | [4 04 971] PUNC - PUNCTUATION [WC 20] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. csv-table:: :header: "Type of Punctuation", "Mnemonic", "Superset" :delim: | :widths: auto beginning of sentence | BOS | [1] comma | COMMA | [2] colon / semi-colon | COLON / SEMIC | [3] slash | SLASH | [4] hyphen | HYPH | [5] left parens | LPAREN | [6] right parens | RPAREN | [7] end of sentence | EOS | [10] \* Consult the EXCEL document named "alphanum7" maintained at the Logos Technology Center for additional punctuation codes. .. csv-table:: PUNC - PUNCTUATION [WC 20] :header: "Punctuation", "Mnemonic", "Numeric" :delim: | :widths: auto beginning of sentence | BOS | [1 1 001] interrogative sentence | INTERG | [1 1 909] sentence within list (first sentence of list and each sentence within list) | LIST | [1 1 385] comma | COMMA | [2 2 888] colon | COLON | [3 3 887] semi-colon | SEMIC | [3 3 886] dash | DASH | [3 3 885] ellipsis | ELLIP | [3 3 885] slash | SLASH | [4 4 884] hyphen | HYPH | [5 5 005] left parenthesis | LPAREN | [6 26 866] left angle bracket | LANGBR | [6 26 386] left double quote | LDQUOTE | [6 56 666] right parenthesis | RPAREN | [7 27 877] right angle bracket | RANGBR | [7 27 387] right double quote | RDQUOTE | [7 57 777] end of sentence | EOS | [10 10 10] form = 01 exclamation point | EXCLPT | [10 10 10] form = 08 period | PERIOD | [10 10 10] form = 01 question mark | QUES | [10 10 10] form = 09 exclamation point / rt parens | EXCLPTRP | [10 7 877] form = 01, [10 10 10] form = 08 period / rt parens | PERIODRP | [10 7 877] form = 01, [10 10 10] form = 01 question mark / rt parens | QUESRP | [10 7 877] form = 01, [10 10 10] form = 08 EOS of a broken sentence / or / EOS before list mode | BROK | Set 51 Colon occurs at break | BROKcolon | [10 51 186] Semi-colon occurs at break | BROKsemi-colon | [10 51 185] Comma occurs at break | BROKcomma | [10 51 188] Dash or space occurs at break | BROKdashspace | [10 51 189] Final sentence in a list / or / EOS of the end of a broken sentence | LISTFINAL | Set 52 Special Characters ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Special Characters occur in Punctuation Word Class [PUNC] [WC 20] and in Arithmate Word Class [AR] [WC 16]. For a complete list of Special Characters, refer to the EXCEL document named "alphanum7" maintained at the Logos Technology Center. This is the definive file for Arithmates, Punctuation, and Special Characters.